Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31306494›Full record

ArticleActa psychiatrica Scandinavica2019

The association between depressive mood and ischemic heart disease: a twin study.

M K Wium-Andersen, I K Wium-Andersen, M B Jørgensen, M McGue, T S H Jørgensen, K Christensen, M Osler

Abstract readTwin Study
In one paragraph

Article in Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

M K Wium-AndersenCenter for Clinical Research and Prevention, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Frederiksberg, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-3277-4356
I K Wium-AndersenPsychiatric Center Copenhagen, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
M B JørgensenPsychiatric Center Copenhagen, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
M McGueThe Danish Aging Research Center and The Danish Twin Registry, Department of Public Health, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
T S H JørgensenCenter for Clinical Research and Prevention, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Frederiksberg, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-1450-4472
K ChristensenThe Danish Aging Research Center and The Danish Twin Registry, Department of Public Health, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
M OslerCenter for Clinical Research and Prevention, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Frederiksberg, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-6921-220X

Funding

TRAJECTORIES OF MORTALITY IN CAENORHABDITIS ELEGANSP01AG008761 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI YASHIN, ANATOLIY I · 1990 to 2008
$17.5M
Danish Agency for Science Technology and InnovationEva and Henry Fraenkels MindelegatIndependent Research Fund DenmarkLundbeck FoundationNIA NIH HHS P01 AG008761the Danish Heart FoundationThe National Program for Research Infrastructure 2007 09-063256US National Institute of Health P01 AG08761Velux Foundation
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIndividuals with mood disorders have increased risk of cardiovascular disease. The aims of this study were to evaluate if the risk of cardiovascular disease in individuals with mood disorder could be explained by shared genetic and early environmental factors.

methodsWe included 6714 Danish middle and old aged twins from two large population-based studies. Cox proportional hazards regression was used to perform individual-level and intra-pair analyses of the association between self-reported depression symptomatology scores and register-based diagnoses of ischemic heart disease.

resultsHigher depression symptomatology scores (both total, affective, and somatic) were associated with higher incidence of ischemic heart disease after multivariable adjustment in individual-level analyses. In intra-pair analyses, this association was similar but with slightly larger confidence intervals. There was no interaction with gender and no major differences between mono- or dizygotic twins. Within twin pairs, the twin scoring highest on depressive symptoms developed ischemic heart disease more often or earlier than the lower scoring twin. A sensitivity analysis including a 2-year time lag of depression symptomatology to limit the risk of reverse causality showed similar results.

conclusionGenetic factors and early life environment do not seem to explain the association between depressive mood and ischemic heart disease.

Indexed as

DepressionMood DisordersMyocardial IschemiaAgedAged, 80 and overCohort StudiesComorbidityDenmarkFemaleHumansMaleMiddle Ageddepressive moodischemic heart diseasetwin study

Identifiers

PMID31306494
PMCPMC8039049

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