Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31306418›Full record

ArticlePLoS computational biology2019

Computational design of improved standardized chemotherapy protocols for grade II oligodendrogliomas.

Víctor M Pérez-García, Luis E Ayala-Hernández, Juan Belmonte-Beitia, Philippe Schucht, Michael Murek, Andreas Raabe, Juan Sepúlveda

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS computational biology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Advances in Research of Adult Gliomas.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Víctor M Pérez-GarcíaDepartment of Mathematics, Mathematical Oncology Laboratory (MOLAB), Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Avda. Camilo José Cela, 3, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6575-495X
Luis E Ayala-HernándezDepartamento de Ciencias Exactas y Tecnología Centro Universitario de los Lagos, Universidad de Guadalajara, Lagos de Moreno, Mexico.
Juan Belmonte-BeitiaDepartment of Mathematics, Mathematical Oncology Laboratory (MOLAB), Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Avda. Camilo José Cela, 3, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain.
Philippe SchuchtUniversitätsklinik für Neurochirurgie, Bern University Hospital, CH-3010 Bern, Switzerland.
Michael MurekUniversitätsklinik für Neurochirurgie, Bern University Hospital, CH-3010 Bern, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-9874-1135
Andreas RaabeUniversitätsklinik für Neurochirurgie, Bern University Hospital, CH-3010 Bern, Switzerland.
Juan SepúlvedaOncology Unit, Hospital 12 de Octubre, Avda. de Córdoba s/n, 28041 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3548-9961
University of Castilla-La Mancha · ESResearch Institute Hospital 12 de Octubre · ESUniversidad de Guadalajara · MX

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Here we put forward a mathematical model describing the response of low-grade (WHO grade II) oligodendrogliomas (LGO) to temozolomide (TMZ). The model describes the longitudinal volumetric dynamics of tumor response to TMZ of a cohort of 11 LGO patients treated with TMZ. After finding patient-specific parameters, different therapeutic strategies were tried computationally on the 'in-silico twins' of those patients. Chemotherapy schedules with larger-than-standard rest periods between consecutive cycles had either the same or better long-term efficacy than the standard 28-day cycles. The results were confirmed in a large trial of 2000 virtual patients. These long-cycle schemes would also have reduced toxicity and defer the appearance of resistances. On the basis of those results, a combination scheme consisting of five induction TMZ cycles given monthly plus 12 maintenance cycles given every three months was found to provide substantial survival benefits for the in-silico twins of the 11 LGO patients (median 5.69 years, range: 0.67 to 68.45 years) and in a large virtual trial including 2000 patients. We used 220 sets of experiments in-silico to show that a clinical trial incorporating 100 patients per arm (standard intensive treatment versus 5 + 12 scheme) could demonstrate the superiority of the novel scheme after a follow-up period of 10 years. Thus, the proposed treatment plan could be the basis for a standardized TMZ treatment for LGO patients with survival benefits.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBrain NeoplasmsCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOligodendroglioma

Identifiers

PMID31306418
PMCPMC6629055
OpenAlexW2962419414

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.