Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31306410›Full record

ArticlePLoS biology2019

Attenuation of chronic antiviral T-cell responses through constitutive COX2-dependent prostanoid synthesis by lymph node fibroblasts.

Karin Schaeuble, Hélène Cannelle, Stéphanie Favre, Hsin-Ying Huang, Susanne G Oberle, Daniel E Speiser, Dietmar Zehn, Sanjiv A Luther

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS biology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  14. Review
  15. Naïve T Cell Quiescence in Immune Aging.Advances in geriatric medicine and research · 2021
    Article
  16. Lymph Node Stromal Cells: Mapmakers of T Cell Immunity.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Karin SchaeubleCenter for Immunity and Infection Lausanne, Department of Biochemistry, University of Lausanne, Epalinges, Switzerland.
Hélène CannelleCenter for Immunity and Infection Lausanne, Department of Biochemistry, University of Lausanne, Epalinges, Switzerland.
Stéphanie FavreCenter for Immunity and Infection Lausanne, Department of Biochemistry, University of Lausanne, Epalinges, Switzerland.
Hsin-Ying HuangCenter for Immunity and Infection Lausanne, Department of Biochemistry, University of Lausanne, Epalinges, Switzerland.
Susanne G OberleSwiss Vaccine Research Institute, Epalinges, Switzerland.
Daniel E SpeiserDepartment of Oncology, University of Lausanne and University Hospital, Epalinges, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-2031-3250
Dietmar ZehnSwiss Vaccine Research Institute, Epalinges, Switzerland.
Sanjiv A LutherCenter for Immunity and Infection Lausanne, Department of Biochemistry, University of Lausanne, Epalinges, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-8758-957X
University of Lausanne · CHSwiss Vaccine Research Institute · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lymphoid T-zone fibroblastic reticular cells (FRCs) actively promote T-cell trafficking, homeostasis, and expansion but can also attenuate excessive T-cell responses via inducible nitric oxide (NO) and constitutive prostanoid release. It remains unclear how these FRC-derived mediators dampen T-cell responses and whether this occurs in vivo. Here, we confirm that murine lymph node (LN) FRCs produce prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) in a cyclooxygenase-2 (COX2)-dependent and inflammation-independent fashion. We show that this COX2/PGE2 pathway is active during both strong and weak T-cell responses, in contrast to NO, which only comes into play during strong T-cell responses. During chronic infections in vivo, PGE2-receptor signaling in virus-specific cluster of differentiation (CD)8 cytotoxic T cells was shown by others to suppress T-cell survival and function. Using COX2flox/flox mice crossed to mice expressing Cre recombinase expression under control of the CC chemokine ligand (CCL19) promoter (CCL19cre), we now identify CCL19+ FRC as the critical source of this COX2-dependent suppressive factor, suggesting PGE2-expressing FRCs within lymphoid tissues are an interesting therapeutic target to improve T-cell-mediated pathogen control during chronic infection.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell LineCell MovementCell ProliferationCyclooxygenase 2FibroblastsLymph NodesLymphocyte ActivationLymphocytic ChoriomeningitisLymphocytic choriomeningitis virusMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMice, TransgenicProstaglandinsT-LymphocytesCyclooxygenase 2Prostaglandins

Identifiers

PMID31306410
PMCPMC6657915
OpenAlexW2957584405

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.