Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31305393›Full record

Observational studyMedicine2019

Association between tongue coating thickness and ultraviolet fluorescence in patients with functional dyspepsia: A prospective observational study.

Jihye Kim, Jiwon Kim, Inkwon Yeo, Juyeon Kim, Jinsung Kim, Dong-Hyun Nam

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jihye KimDepartment of Biofunctional Medicine and Diagnosis, College of Korean Medicine, Sangji University, Wonju-si, Gangwon-do.
Jiwon KimDepartment of Biofunctional Medicine and Diagnosis, College of Korean Medicine, Sangji University, Wonju-si, Gangwon-do.
Inkwon YeoDepartment of Statistics, Sookmyung Women's University, Yongsan-gu.
Juyeon KimDepartment of Gastroenterology, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jinsung KimDepartment of Gastroenterology, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Dong-Hyun NamDepartment of Biofunctional Medicine and Diagnosis, College of Korean Medicine, Sangji University, Wonju-si, Gangwon-do.
Sangji University · KRKorea Institute of Oriental Medicine · KRSookmyung Women's University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study was to examine the correlation between the tongue coating thickness (TCT) and ultraviolet (UV) fluorescence and propose a new method for the estimation of TCT using a computerized tongue image acquisition system (CTIS).In this prospective and observational single-center study, we acquired tongue images under visible light and near-UV light for 60 patients with functional dyspepsia. Tongue images were acquired twice within a 30-minute interval to assess the reliability of CTIS. Then, the tongue coating was scraped and weighed to derive the wet weight of the tongue coating (WWTC). The percentage of the tongue coating area was calculated from the tongue images acquired under visible light. Mean color values (mCVs) for the UV fluorescence of the dorsal surface of the tongue were also computed.The reliabilities of the derived mCVs and percentage of the tongue coating area were acceptable (intraclass correlation coefficients, 0.907-0.947). The mCVs were more strongly correlated with WWTC than with the area, with mCV of modified lightness showing the strongest association (r = 0.785, P < .01). Finally, we suggested an estimation model for TCT based on the results.The results of this study suggest that both UV fluorescence of the dorsal tongue and the distribution area of tongue coating are useful parameters for the quantitative assessment of tongue coating. We believe that these findings will contribute to the development of a clinically useful CTIS.

Indexed as

Optical ImagingDyspepsiaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesReproducibility of ResultsTongueUltraviolet Rays

Identifiers

PMID31305393
PMCPMC6641834
OpenAlexW2959671424

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.