Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31305328›Full record

Observational studyPediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies2020

Bioactive Oxylipins in Infants and Children With Congenital Heart Disease Undergoing Pediatric Cardiopulmonary Bypass.

Nahmah Kim-Campbell, Catherine Gretchen, Vladimir B Ritov, Patrick M Kochanek, Goundappa K Balasubramani, Elizabeth Kenny, Mahesh Sharma, Melita Viegas, Clifton Callaway, Valerian E Kagan and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Nahmah Kim-CampbellDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, UPMC and University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.
Catherine GretchenDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, UPMC and University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.
Vladimir B RitovDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.
Patrick M KochanekDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, UPMC and University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.
Goundappa K BalasubramaniDepartment of Epidemiology, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.
Elizabeth KennyDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.
Mahesh SharmaDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, UPMC and University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.
Melita ViegasDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, UPMC and University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.
Clifton CallawayDepartment of Emergency Medicine, UPMC and University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.
Valerian E KaganDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.
Hülya Bayír
University of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

University of Pittsburgh Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR000005 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI REIS, STEVEN E · 2012 to 2015
$50.8M
PEDIATRIC NEUROINTENSIVE CARE AND RESUSCITATION RESEARCHT32HD040686 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Robert S B Clark, PATRICK M KOCHANEK · 2000 to 2026
$7.1M
Oxidative Lipidomics in Pediatric Traumatic Brain InjuryR01NS061817 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI BAYIR, HÜLYA · 2008 to 2018
$3.3M
Pittsburgh Career Development Program in Emergency Medicine ResearchK12HL109068 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CALLAWAY, CLIFTON W., YEALY, DONALD M · 2011 to 2015
$3.1M
Oxidative Lipidomics in Pediatric Traumatic Brain InjuryR37NS061817 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Hülya Bayir · 2021 to 2026
$2.2M
Mitochondria-Targeted Redox Therapy for Cerebral Ischemia in the Developing BrainR01NS084604 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI BAYIR, HÜLYA, CLARK, ROBERT S B · 2014 to 2018
$2.0M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000005NHLBI NIH HHS K12 HL109068NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD040686NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS061817NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS084604NINDS NIH HHS R37 NS061817
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo determine the production of 9-hydroxyoctadecadienoic acid and 13-hydroxyoctadecadienoic acid during cardiopulmonary bypass in infants and children undergoing cardiac surgery, evaluate their relationship with increase in cell-free plasma hemoglobin, provide evidence of bioactivity through markers of inflammation and vasoactivity (WBC count, milrinone use, vasoactive-inotropic score), and examine their association with overall clinical burden (ICU/hospital length of stay and mechanical ventilation duration).

designProspective observational study.

settingTwelve-bed cardiac ICU in a university-affiliated children's hospital. PATIENTS: Children were prospectively enrolled during their preoperative clinic appointments with the following criteria: greater than 1 month to less than 18 years old, procedures requiring cardiopulmonary bypass

interventions: None. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN

resultsPlasma was collected at the start and end of cardiopulmonary bypass in 34 patients. 9-hydroxyoctadecadienoic acid, 13-hydroxyoctadecadienoic acid, plasma hemoglobin, and WBC increased. 9:13-hydroxyoctadecadienoic acid at the start of cardiopulmonary bypass was associated with vasoactive-inotropic score at 2-24 hours postcardiopulmonary bypass (R = 0.25; p < 0.01), milrinone use (R = 0.17; p < 0.05), and WBC (R = 0.12; p < 0.05). 9:13-hydroxyoctadecadienoic acid at the end of cardiopulmonary bypass was associated with vasoactive-inotropic score at 2-24 hours (R = 0.17; p < 0.05), 24-48 hours postcardiopulmonary bypass (R = 0.12; p < 0.05), and milrinone use (R = 0.19; p < 0.05). 9:13-hydroxyoctadecadienoic acid at the start and end of cardiopulmonary bypass were associated with the changes in plasma hemoglobin (R = 0.21 and R = 0.23; p < 0.01). The changes in plasma hemoglobin was associated with milrinone use (R = 0.36; p < 0.001) and vasoactive-inotropic score less than 2 hours (R = 0.22; p < 0.01), 2-24 hours (R = 0.24; p < 0.01), and 24-48 hours (R = 0.48; p < 0.001) postcardiopulmonary bypass. Cardiopulmonary bypass duration, 9:13-hydroxyoctadecadienoic acid at start of cardiopulmonary bypass, and plasma hemoglobin may be risk factors for high vasoactive-inotropic score. Cardiopulmonary bypass duration, changes in plasma hemoglobin, 9:13-hydroxyoctadecadienoic acid, and vasoactive-inotropic score correlate with ICU and hospital length of stay and/mechanical ventilation days.

conclusionsIn low-risk pediatric patients undergoing cardiopulmonary bypass, 9:13-hydroxyoctadecadienoic acid was associated with changes in plasma hemoglobin, vasoactive-inotropic score, and WBC count, and may be a risk factor for high vasoactive-inotropic score, indicating possible inflammatory and vasoactive effects. Further studies are warranted to delineate the role of hydroxyoctadecadienoic acids and plasma hemoglobin in cardiopulmonary bypass-related dysfunction and to explore hydroxyoctadecadienoic acid production as a potential therapeutic target.

Indexed as

BiomarkersCardiac Surgical ProceduresCardiopulmonary BypassChildChild, PreschoolFatty Acids, UnsaturatedFemaleHeart Defects, CongenitalHemoglobinsHumansInfantIntensive Care UnitsLength of StayLeukocyte CountLinoleic AcidsMale13-hydroxy-9,11-octadecadienoic acid9-hydroxyoctadecadienoic acidBiomarkersFatty Acids, UnsaturatedHemoglobinsLinoleic AcidsMilrinoneOxylipinsVasodilator Agents

Identifiers

PMID31305328
PMCPMC7388063
OpenAlexW2956652958

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.