Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31304634›Full record

ArticleThe EMBO journal2019

In situ imaging of the bacterial flagellar motor disassembly and assembly processes.

Mohammed Kaplan, Poorna Subramanian, Debnath Ghosal, Catherine M Oikonomou, Sahand Pirbadian, Ruth Starwalt-Lee, Shrawan Kumar Mageswaran, Davi R Ortega, Jeffrey A Gralnick, Mohamed Y El-Naggar and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The EMBO journal, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Journal of bacteriology · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Mucin stimulates the growth ofMicrobiology (Reading, England) · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Structure and Assembly of theInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. A Tripartite Efflux System Affects Flagellum Stability inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Flagella, Chemotaxis and Surface Sensing.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2022
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mohammed KaplanDivision of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA.
Poorna SubramanianDivision of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA.
Debnath GhosalDivision of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA.
Catherine M OikonomouDivision of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA.
Sahand PirbadianDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, Biological Sciences, and Chemistry, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Ruth Starwalt-LeeBioTechnology Institute, University of Minnesota - Twin Cities, St. Paul, MN, USA.
Shrawan Kumar MageswaranDivision of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA.
Davi R OrtegaDivision of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA.
Jeffrey A GralnickBioTechnology Institute, University of Minnesota - Twin Cities, St. Paul, MN, USA.
Mohamed Y El-NaggarDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, Biological Sciences, and Chemistry, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Grant J JensenDivision of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1556-4864
California Institute of Technology · USUniversity of Minnesota · USUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

Structure and Function of Pathogenesis-Associated Bacterial Structures by Electron CryotomographyR01AI127401 · NIAID · CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI GRANT J JENSEN · 2016 to 2026
$3.9M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI127401NIH HHS R01 AI127401
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The self-assembly of cellular macromolecular machines such as the bacterial flagellar motor requires the spatio-temporal synchronization of gene expression with proper protein localization and association of dozens of protein components. In Salmonella and Escherichia coli, a sequential, outward assembly mechanism has been proposed for the flagellar motor starting from the inner membrane, with the addition of each new component stabilizing the previous one. However, very little is known about flagellar disassembly. Here, using electron cryo-tomography and sub-tomogram averaging of intact Legionella pneumophila, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Shewanella oneidensis cells, we study flagellar motor disassembly and assembly in situ. We first show that motor disassembly results in stable outer membrane-embedded sub-complexes. These sub-complexes consist of the periplasmic embellished P- and L-rings, and bend the membrane inward while it remains apparently sealed. Additionally, we also observe various intermediates of the assembly process including an inner-membrane sub-complex consisting of the C-ring, MS-ring, and export apparatus. Finally, we show that the L-ring is responsible for reshaping the outer membrane, a crucial step in the flagellar assembly process.

Indexed as

BacteriaBacterial Outer MembraneBacterial ProteinsElectron Microscope TomographyEscherichia coliFlagellaLegionella pneumophilaPseudomonas aeruginosaShewanellaBacterial Proteinsassemblybacterial flagellar motordisassemblyelectron cryo-tomographyin situ imaging

Identifiers

PMID31304634
PMCPMC6627242
OpenAlexW2945892937

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.