Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31304368›Full record

ArticleNPJ digital medicine2019

Deep learning enables robust assessment and selection of human blastocysts after in vitro fertilization.

Pegah Khosravi, Ehsan Kazemi, Qiansheng Zhan, Jonas E Malmsten, Marco Toschi, Pantelis Zisimopoulos, Alexandros Sigaras, Stuart Lavery, Lee A D Cooper, Cristina Hickman and 5 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ digital medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07611448 (An Observational Study of Artificial Intelligence-Assisted Blastocyst Morphokinetic Analysis Using Short-Duration Video and Its Association With Pregnancy Outcomes), which is not on this map. Cited by 158 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
158citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07611448 enrolling by invitationnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

An Observational Study of Artificial Intelligence-Assisted Blastocyst Morphokinetic Analysis Using Short-Duration Video and Its Association With Pregnancy Outcomes

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorViable BiosciencesRan2026 to 2029Enrolled1,000ConditionsInfertility Assisted Reproductive Technology, Infertility (IVF Patients)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

158 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  17. AI in Childbirth and Emerging Alternatives to Traditional Fertility Treatments.Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.) · 2026
    Review
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98 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Pegah Khosravi1Institute for Computational Biomedicine, Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Weill Cornell Medicine of Cornell University, New York, NY USA.
Ehsan Kazemi3Yale Institute for Network Science, Yale University, New Haven, CT USA.
Qiansheng Zhan4The Ronald O. Perelman and Claudia Cohen Center for Reproductive Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY USA.
Jonas E Malmsten4The Ronald O. Perelman and Claudia Cohen Center for Reproductive Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6740-6548
Marco Toschi4The Ronald O. Perelman and Claudia Cohen Center for Reproductive Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY USA.
Pantelis Zisimopoulos1Institute for Computational Biomedicine, Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Weill Cornell Medicine of Cornell University, New York, NY USA.
Alexandros Sigaras1Institute for Computational Biomedicine, Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Weill Cornell Medicine of Cornell University, New York, NY USA.
Stuart Lavery5Institute of Reproduction and Developmental Biology, Imperial College, Hammersmith Campus, London, UK.
Lee A D Cooper6Department of Biomedical Informatics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3504-4965
Cristina Hickman5Institute of Reproduction and Developmental Biology, Imperial College, Hammersmith Campus, London, UK.
Marcos Meseguer7Instituto Valenciano de Infertilidad, Universidad de Valencia, Valencia, Spain.
Zev Rosenwaks *4The Ronald O. Perelman and Claudia Cohen Center for Reproductive Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY USA.
Olivier Elemento *1Institute for Computational Biomedicine, Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Weill Cornell Medicine of Cornell University, New York, NY USA.
Nikica Zaninovic *4The Ronald O. Perelman and Claudia Cohen Center for Reproductive Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY USA.
Iman Hajirasouliha *1Institute for Computational Biomedicine, Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Weill Cornell Medicine of Cornell University, New York, NY USA.

Funding

The joint WCM-NYGC Center for Functional and Clinical Interpretation of Tumor ProfilesU24CA210989 · NCI · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI ELEMENTO, OLIVIER, ZODY, MICHAEL C · 2016 to 2020
$2.4M
NCI NIH HHS U24 CA210989
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Visual morphology assessment is routinely used for evaluating of embryo quality and selecting human blastocysts for transfer after in vitro fertilization (IVF). However, the assessment produces different results between embryologists and as a result, the success rate of IVF remains low. To overcome uncertainties in embryo quality, multiple embryos are often implanted resulting in undesired multiple pregnancies and complications. Unlike in other imaging fields, human embryology and IVF have not yet leveraged artificial intelligence (AI) for unbiased, automated embryo assessment. We postulated that an AI approach trained on thousands of embryos can reliably predict embryo quality without human intervention. We implemented an AI approach based on deep neural networks (DNNs) to select highest quality embryos using a large collection of human embryo time-lapse images (about 50,000 images) from a high-volume fertility center in the United States. We developed a framework (STORK) based on Google's Inception model. STORK predicts blastocyst quality with an AUC of >0.98 and generalizes well to images from other clinics outside the US and outperforms individual embryologists. Using clinical data for 2182 embryos, we created a decision tree to integrate embryo quality and patient age to identify scenarios associated with pregnancy likelihood. Our analysis shows that the chance of pregnancy based on individual embryos varies from 13.8% (age ≥41 and poor-quality) to 66.3% (age <37 and good-quality) depending on automated blastocyst quality assessment and patient age. In conclusion, our AI-driven approach provides a reproducible way to assess embryo quality and uncovers new, potentially personalized strategies to select embryos.

Indexed as

Image processingMachine learning

Identifiers

PMID31304368
PMCPMC6550169

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.