Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31304104›Full record

ReviewRevista brasileira de ortopedia

Child abuse: review of the literature.

Bernardo Barcellos Terra, Eduardo Antônio de Figueiredo, Morena Pretti Espindula de Oliveira Lima Terra, Carlos Vicente Andreoli, Benno Ejnisman

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Revista brasileira de ortopedia. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 93% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Bernardo Barcellos TerraPhysician and Titular Member of the Shoulder and Elbow Society, Shoulder and Elbow Group, Medical School, Santa Casa de Misericórdia de Vitória ES (EMESCAM), Vitória, ES, Brazil.
Eduardo Antônio de FigueiredoPhysician and Titular Member of the Brazilian Shoulder and Elbow Society, Shoulder and Elbow Group, Sports Traumatology Center, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Morena Pretti Espindula de Oliveira Lima TerraTitular Member of the Brazilian Pediatric Society.
Carlos Vicente AndreoliPhD in Orthopedics. Head of the Sports Traumatology Center, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Benno EjnismanPhD in Orthopedics. Head of the Shoulder and Elbow Group, Sports Traumatology Center, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil. Work performed in the Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (DOT-Unifesp/EPM), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Universidade Federal de São Paulo · BREscola Superior de Ciências da Santa Casa de Misericórdia de Vitória · BRJapan Pediatric Society · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Non-accidental injuries in children are an important cause of morbidity and mortality in this population. Fractures are the second most common clinical manifestation of child abuse. The fracture of the femur is associated in more than 60% of child abuse in children younger than 3 years. The objective was to review the literature on child abuse in the major databases and report a rare case of bilateral subtrochanteric femur fractures associated with unilaterall humeral fracture in a 28-day newborn. The orthopedic surgeon is often the first physician to evaluate these children, so a high degree of suspicion, and a physical examination and a detailed clinical history is mandatory when evaluating a newborn with musculoskeletal injuries.

Indexed as

Child abuseFemoral fracturesHumeral fracture

Identifiers

PMID31304104
PMCPMC6565895
OpenAlexW1963816215

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.