Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31303872›Full record

ArticleJournal of exercise science and fitness2019

The effects of isomaltulose ingestion on gastric parameters and cycling performance in young men.

Masashi Miyashita, Yuka Hamada, Kyoko Fujihira, Saki Namura, Miki Sakazaki, Kiyoaki Miyasaka, Yukie Nagai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of exercise science and fitness, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

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  7. Review
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  10. Effects of Isomaltulose Ingestion on Thermoregulatory Responses during Exercise in a Hot Environment.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Masashi MiyashitaFaculty of Sport Sciences, Waseda University, Saitama, Japan.
Yuka HamadaGraduate School of Sport Sciences, Waseda University, Saitama, Japan.
Kyoko FujihiraGraduate School of Sport Sciences, Waseda University, Saitama, Japan.
Saki NamuraGraduate School of Sport Sciences, Waseda University, Saitama, Japan.
Miki SakazakiMitsui Sugar Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan.
Kiyoaki MiyasakaMitsui Sugar Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan.
Yukie NagaiMitsui Sugar Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectiveIsomaltulose is a disaccharide with a low glycaemic index and plays a role in maintaining postprandial glucose. The maintenance of glucose availability during prolonged exercise has been shown to enhance exercise performance. The present study compared the effects of pre-exercise isomaltulose versus maltodextrin ingestion on gastric parameters and cycling performance in young men.

methodsFourteen young men (mean ± S.D., age 23 ± 2 years) performed 60 min of continuous cycling at 75% of maximum heart rate followed by a 15-min exercise performance test while ingesting a 500-mL of water containing 100 mg of

resultsPlasma glucose and insulin concentrations measured at 30 min after ingestion were lower in the isomaltulose trial than in the maltodextrin trial. There were no differences in mean power output during the exercise performance test, gastric emptying rate or the subjective feelings of gastrointestinal discomfort between both trials.

conclusionUnder the current exercise protocol, pre-exercise ingestion of isomaltulose compared with maltodextrin provided no additional benefit relative to gastric emptying or aerobic exercise performance. Both isomaltulose and maltodextrin ingestion did not influence gastrointestinal distress during 60 min of cycling and performance test.

Indexed as

Exercise performanceGastrointestinal discomfortIsomaltuloseMetabolic responseStable isotope

Identifiers

PMID31303872
PMCPMC6599884

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.