Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31302717›Full record

ArticleInternational urogynecology journal2020

De novo urinary incontinence after pelvic organ prolapse surgery-a national database study.

Yasmine Khayyami, Marlene Elmelund, Gunnar Lose, Niels Klarskov

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in International urogynecology journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yasmine KhayyamiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Herlev Gentofte University Hospital, Herlev Ringvej 75, 2730, Herlev, Denmark. yasmine.khayyami@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-0066-5451
Marlene ElmelundDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Herlev Gentofte University Hospital, Herlev Ringvej 75, 2730, Herlev, Denmark.
Gunnar LoseDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Herlev Gentofte University Hospital, Herlev Ringvej 75, 2730, Herlev, Denmark.
Niels KlarskovDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Herlev Gentofte University Hospital, Herlev Ringvej 75, 2730, Herlev, Denmark.
Gentofte Hospital · DKHerlev Hospital · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introduction and hypothesisTo investigate the prevalence and risk factors of de novo urinary incontinence (UI) after pelvic organ prolapse (POP) surgery.

methodsData from 2013 to 2016 were collected from the Danish Urogynecological Database, where registration for any urogynecological procedure performed in Denmark is mandatory. Inclusion criteria were urinary continent women who underwent POP surgery. A woman was urinary continent if her total score on the International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire-Urinary Incontinence-short form (ICIQ-UI-sf) was 0 and she answered 'never' to 'When does urine leak?' Postoperatively, the women were categorized as continent or women with stress urinary incontinence (SUI), urgency urinary incontinence (UUI), mixed urinary incontinence (MUI) or undefined UI. We performed multivariate logistic regression analyses. The included parameters were preoperative POP stage (POP-Q), compartment, BMI and age. P values < 0.05 were considered statistically significant.

resultsWe included 1198 women. The risk of de novo UI was 15%; 45% had SUI, 30% had UUI, 16% had MUI, and 10% had undefined UI. BMI was highly associated with de novo UI; the risk was 12% for women with BMI < 25, 16% for women with BMI 25 - < 30 and 23% for women with BMI ≥ 30. Age, compartment and POP stage were not associated with de novo UI.

conclusionsThe prevalence of de novo UI is the same regardless of the involved compartment/s and POP stage. BMI is significantly associated with de novo UI; twice as many women with BMI ≥ 30 had de novo UI compared with women with BMI < 25.

Indexed as

AgedBody Mass IndexDatabases, FactualDenmarkFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPelvic Organ ProlapsePlastic Surgery ProceduresPostoperative ComplicationsPostoperative PeriodPrevalenceRisk FactorsUrinary IncontinenceDe novo urinary incontinencePelvic organ prolapse surgeryThe Danish Urogynecological Database

Identifiers

PMID31302717
OpenAlexW2961946400

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.