Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31302714›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany)2019

Targeting non-muscle myosin II promotes corneal endothelial migration through regulating lamellipodial dynamics.

Wei-Ting Ho, Jung-Shen Chang, San-Fang Chou, Wei-Lun Hwang, Po-Jen Shih, Shu-Wen Chang, Muh-Hwa Yang, Tzuu-Shuh Jou, I-Jong Wang

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. Synergic Effect of Novel WSNanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Wei-Ting HoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Far Eastern Memorial Hospital, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Jung-Shen ChangDepartment of Ophthalmology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
San-Fang ChouDepartment of Medical Research, Far Eastern Memorial Hospital, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Wei-Lun HwangDepartment of Biotechnology and Laboratory Science in Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Po-Jen ShihDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, National University of Kaohsiung, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Shu-Wen ChangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Far Eastern Memorial Hospital, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Muh-Hwa YangInstitute of Clinical Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Tzuu-Shuh JouGraduate Institute of Clinical Medicine, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan. jouts@ntu.edu.tw.ORCID 0000-0003-4341-5137
I-Jong WangDepartment of Ophthalmology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan. ijong@ms8.hinet.net.
National Taiwan University · TWNational Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TWFar Eastern Memorial Hospital · TWNational Taiwan University Hospital · TWNational University of Kaohsiung · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Corneal endothelial cell (CEC) dysfunction causes corneal edema that may lead to blindness. In addition to corneal transplantation, simple descemetorhexis has been proposed to treat centrally located disease with adequate peripheral cell reserve, but promoting the centripetal migration of CECs is pivotal to this strategy. Here, we show that targeting non-muscle myosin II (NMII) activity by Y27632, a ROCK inhibitor, or blebbistatin, a selective NMII inhibitor, promotes directional migration of CECs and accelerates in vitro wound healing. The lamellipodial protrusion persistence is increased, and actin retrograde flow is decreased after NMII inhibition. Counteracting lamellipodial protrusion by actin-related protein 2/3 (ARP2/3) inhibitor abolishes this migration-promoting effect. Although both Y27632 and blebbistatin accelerate wound healing, cell junctional integrity and barrier function are better preserved after blebbistatin treatment, leading to more rapid corneal deturgescence in rabbit corneal endothelial wounding model. Our findings indicate that NMII is a promising therapeutic target in the treatment of CEC dysfunction. KEY MESSAGES: NMII inhibition promotes directional migration and wound healing of CECs in vitro. Lamellipodial protrusion persistence is increased after NMII inhibition. Selective NMII inhibitor preserves junctional integrity better than ROCK inhibitor. Selective NMII inhibitor accelerates corneal deturgescence after wounding in vivo.

Indexed as

Actin-Related Protein 2-3 ComplexActinsAmidesAnimalsCattleCell MovementCells, CulturedEndothelium, CornealHeterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More RingsMyosin Type IIPyridinesRabbitsrho-Associated KinasesWound HealingActin-Related Protein 2-3 ComplexActinsAmidesblebbistatinHeterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More RingsMyosin Type IIPyridinesrho-Associated KinasesY 27632Cell migrationCorneal endothelial cellLamellipodiaNon-muscle myosin IIWound healing

Identifiers

PMID31302714
OpenAlexW2961552286

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.