Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31302199›Full record

ArticleMetabolism: clinical and experimental2019

Epithelial sodium channels in endothelial cells mediate diet-induced endothelium stiffness and impaired vascular relaxation in obese female mice.

James R Sowers, Javad Habibi, Annayya R Aroor, Yan Yang, Guido Lastra, Michael A Hill, Adam Whaley-Connell, Frederic Jaisser, Guanghong Jia

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. The Japanese Society of Hypertension Practical Consensus Guidelines for Seasonal Blood Pressure Management.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2026
    Article
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  19. Article
  20. Diabetic Vasculopathy: Molecular Mechanisms and Clinical Insights.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

James R SowersDiabetes and Cardiovascular Center, University of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia, MO 65212, USA; Research Service, Harry S Truman Memorial Veterans Hospital, 800 Hospital Dr, Columbia, MO 65201, USA; Dalton Cardiovascular Research Center, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65212, USA; Department of Medical Pharmacology and Physiology, University of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia, MO 65212, USA.
Javad HabibiDiabetes and Cardiovascular Center, University of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia, MO 65212, USA; Research Service, Harry S Truman Memorial Veterans Hospital, 800 Hospital Dr, Columbia, MO 65201, USA.
Annayya R AroorDiabetes and Cardiovascular Center, University of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia, MO 65212, USA; Research Service, Harry S Truman Memorial Veterans Hospital, 800 Hospital Dr, Columbia, MO 65201, USA.
Yan YangDalton Cardiovascular Research Center, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65212, USA.
Guido LastraDiabetes and Cardiovascular Center, University of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia, MO 65212, USA; Research Service, Harry S Truman Memorial Veterans Hospital, 800 Hospital Dr, Columbia, MO 65201, USA.
Michael A HillDalton Cardiovascular Research Center, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65212, USA; Department of Medical Pharmacology and Physiology, University of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia, MO 65212, USA.
Adam Whaley-ConnellDiabetes and Cardiovascular Center, University of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia, MO 65212, USA; Research Service, Harry S Truman Memorial Veterans Hospital, 800 Hospital Dr, Columbia, MO 65201, USA; Department of Medicine, University of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia, MO 65212, USA.
Frederic JaisserINSERM, UMRS 1138, Cordeliers Research Center, Sorbonne University, USPC, Université Paris Descartes, Université Paris Diderot, F-75006 Paris, France.
Guanghong JiaDiabetes and Cardiovascular Center, University of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia, MO 65212, USA; Research Service, Harry S Truman Memorial Veterans Hospital, 800 Hospital Dr, Columbia, MO 65201, USA; Dalton Cardiovascular Research Center, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65212, USA; Department of Medicine, University of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia, MO 65212, USA. Electronic address: Jiag@health.missouri.edu.
Harry S. Truman Memorial Veterans' Hospital · USUniversity of Missouri · USDélégation Paris 5 · FR

Funding

Role of Cytokine-Induced Inflammation in Endothelial Dysfunction in DiabetesR01HL085119 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI HILL, MICHAEL A · 2007 to 2015
$3.1M
ANG II OPPOSES INS MEDIATED VASORELAXATION &GLU UTILZAR01HL073101 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI SOWERS, JAMES RUSSELL · 2004 to 2013
$2.7M
Ang II and Overnutrition and Insulin resistance in Cardiovascular TissueR01HL107910 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI SOWERS, JAMES RUSSELL · 2011 to 2015
$1.8M
Mineralocorticoid receptor mediates vascular stiffness via dysregulated immunity in perivascular adipose tissueK08HL132012 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI LASTRA, GUIDO · 2017 to 2021
$839k
Interactions of the RAAS and a Western Diet on Insulin Metabolic ActionsI01BX001981 · VA · HARRY S. TRUMAN MEMORIAL VA HOSPITAL · PI LASTRA, GUIDO · 2013 to 2022
–
Endothelial Cell Mineralocorticoid Receptor and Tubulointerstitial FibrosisI01BX003391 · VA · HARRY S. TRUMAN MEMORIAL VA HOSPITAL · PI WHALEY CONNELL, ADAM T · 2017 to 2020
–
BLRD VA I01 BX001981BLRD VA I01 BX003391NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL132012NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL073101NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL085119NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL107910
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveMineralocorticoid receptor activation of the epithelial sodium channel in endothelial cells (ECs) (EnNaC) is accompanied by aldosterone induced endothelial stiffening and impaired nitric oxide (NO)-mediated arterial relaxation. Recent data support enhanced activity of the alpha subunit of EnNaC (αEnNaC) mediates this aldosterone induced endothelial stiffening and associated endothelial NO synthase (eNOS) activation. There is mounting evidence that diet induced obesity diminishes expression and activation of AMP-activated protein kinase α (AMPKα), sirtuin 1 (Sirt1), which would be expected to lead to impaired downstream eNOS activation. Thereby, we posited that enhanced EnNaC activation contributes to diet induced obesity related increases in stiffness of the endothelium and diminished NO mediated vascular relaxation by increasing oxidative stress and related inhibition of AMPKα, Sirt1, and associated eNOS inactivation. MATERIALS/

methodsSixteen to twenty week-old αEnNaC knockout (αEnNaC

resultsEnhanced EnNaC activation-mediated WD-induced increases in sodium currents in isolated lung ECs, increased endothelial stiffness and impaired aortic endothelium-dependent relaxation to acetylcholine (10

conclusionThese data suggest that endothelial specific EnNaC activation mediates WD-induced endothelial stiffness, impaired eNOS activation, aortic fibrosis and remodeling through increased aortic oxidative stress and increased inflammation related to a reduction of AMPKα and Sirt 1 mediated eNOS phosphorylation/activation and NO production.

Indexed as

AnimalsDietDiet, WesternEndothelial CellsEpithelial Sodium ChannelsEpitheliumMiceMice, KnockoutMuscle, Smooth, VascularNitric OxideNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIIObesitySirtuin 1Vascular StiffnessVasodilationEpithelial Sodium ChannelsNitric OxideNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIINos3 protein, mouseSirt1 protein, mouseSirtuin 1Endothelial sodium channelsEndothelial stiffnessFuel sensing kinasesNitric oxideObesityOxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID31302199
PMCPMC6901094
OpenAlexW2961887143

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.