Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31302152›Full record

ArticleCell systems2019

VISAGE Reveals a Targetable Mitotic Spindle Vulnerability in Cancer Cells.

Jesse C Patterson, Brian A Joughin, Andrea E Prota, Tobias Mühlethaler, Oliver H Jonas, Matthew A Whitman, Shohreh Varmeh, Sen Chen, Steven P Balk, Michel O Steinmetz and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell systems, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Jesse C PattersonDepartment of Biology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA; Department of Biological Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA; David H. Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA; Center for Precision Cancer Medicine, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Brian A JoughinDepartment of Biological Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA; David H. Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA; Center for Precision Cancer Medicine, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Andrea E ProtaLaboratory of Biomolecular Research, Division of Biology and Chemistry, Paul Scherrer Institut, 5232 Villigen, Switzerland.
Tobias MühlethalerLaboratory of Biomolecular Research, Division of Biology and Chemistry, Paul Scherrer Institut, 5232 Villigen, Switzerland.
Oliver H JonasDepartment of Radiology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Matthew A WhitmanDavid H. Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Shohreh VarmehDepartment of Biology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA; Department of Biological Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA; David H. Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA; Center for Precision Cancer Medicine, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Sen ChenHematology-Oncology Division, Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
Steven P BalkHematology-Oncology Division, Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
Michel O SteinmetzLaboratory of Biomolecular Research, Division of Biology and Chemistry, Paul Scherrer Institut, 5232 Villigen, Switzerland; Biozentrum, University of Basel 4056 Basel, Switzerland.
Douglas A LauffenburgerDepartment of Biological Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA; David H. Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Michael B YaffeDepartment of Biology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA; Department of Biological Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA; David H. Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA; Center for Precision Cancer Medicine, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. Electronic address: myaffe@mit.edu.
Massachusetts Institute of Technology · USHarvard University · USPaul Scherrer Institute · CHBrigham and Women's Hospital · USUniversity of Basel · CH

Funding

VIRUS PRODUCTION COREP30CA014051 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI MATTHEW G. VANDER HEIDEN · 1985 to 2026
$93.9M
Tumor Cell Networks CenterU54CA112967 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI LAUFFENBURGER, DOUGLAS A · 2004 to 2015
$26.2M
TOXICOLOGY CORE UNITP30ES002109 · NIEHS · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI LEVINE, STUART S · 1985 to 2020
$25.6M
Quantitative and functional characterization of therapeutic resistance in cancerU54CA217377 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI SHALEK, ALEX K · 2017 to 2021
$10.2M
Protein Kinase Signaling and Cell Cycle ControlR01ES015339 · NIEHS · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI YAFFE, MICHAEL B · 2007 to 2017
$4.3M
Protein Kinase Signaling in the Genotoxic Stress ResponseR35ES028374 · NIEHS · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI YAFFE, MICHAEL B · 2017 to 2024
$3.9M
Modeling human phosphorylation networks through kinome-wide profilingR01GM104047 · NIGMS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI TURK, BENJAMIN E, YAFFE, MICHAEL B · 2013 to 2017
$2.4M
Implantable microdevices with integrated optical imaging for high-throughput in situ tumor response and drug sensitivity measurementR37CA224144 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI JONAS, OLIVER · 2018 to 2023
$2.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014051NCI NIH HHS R37 CA224144NCI NIH HHS U54 CA112967NCI NIH HHS U54 CA217377NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES002109NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES015339NIEHS NIH HHS R35 ES028374NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM104047
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is an unmet need for new antimitotic drug combinations that target cancer-specific vulnerabilities. Based on our finding of elevated biomolecule oxidation in mitotically arrested cancer cells, we combined Plk1 inhibitors with TH588, an MTH1 inhibitor that prevents detoxification of oxidized nucleotide triphosphates. This combination showed robust synergistic killing of cancer, but not normal, cells that, surprisingly, was MTH1-independent. To dissect the underlying synergistic mechanism, we developed VISAGE, a strategy integrating experimental synergy quantification with computational-pathway-based gene expression analysis. VISAGE predicted, and we experimentally confirmed, that this synergistic combination treatment targeted the mitotic spindle. Specifically, TH588 binding to β-tubulin impaired microtubule assembly, which when combined with Plk1 blockade, synergistically disrupted mitotic chromosome positioning to the spindle midzone. These findings identify a cancer-specific mitotic vulnerability that is targetable using Plk1 inhibitors with microtubule-destabilizing agents and highlight the general utility of the VISAGE approach to elucidate molecular mechanisms of drug synergy.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsCell Cycle ProteinsCell Line, TumorComputational BiologyDNA Repair EnzymesDrug SynergismGene Expression ProfilingGrowth InhibitorsHumansMolecular Targeted TherapyNeoplasmsPhosphoric Monoester HydrolasesPolo-Like Kinase 1Protein BindingProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins8-oxodGTPaseAntineoplastic AgentsCell Cycle ProteinsDNA Repair EnzymesGrowth InhibitorsPhosphoric Monoester HydrolasesPolo-Like Kinase 1Protein Serine-Threonine KinasesProto-Oncogene ProteinsPyrimidinesTH588 compoundTubulinanti-microtubule drugscancer therapychromosome alignmentchromosome congressiondrug synergymitosisMTH1Plk1TH588tubulin

Identifiers

PMID31302152
PMCPMC6688637
OpenAlexW2960155897

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.