Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31301332›Full record

ArticleVirus research2019

An epidemiological investigation of porcine circovirus 3 infection in dogs in the Guangxi Province from 2015 to 2017, China.

Wenchao Sun, Wei Wang, Jialiang Xin, Liang Cao, Xinyu Zhuang, Cong Zhang, Yilong Zhu, He Zhang, Yuhao Qin, Qian Du and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Virus research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Construction andMicrobiology spectrum · 2026
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  7. Detection and Complete Genomic Analysis ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Wenchao SunInstitute of Virology, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou, China; Institute of Military Veterinary Medicine, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Changchun, China.
Wei WangCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, China; Institute of Military Veterinary Medicine, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Changchun, China.
Jialiang XinCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, China; Guangxi Center for Animal Disease Control and Prevention, Nanning, China.
Liang CaoInstitute of Military Veterinary Medicine, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Changchun, China.
Xinyu ZhuangInstitute of Military Veterinary Medicine, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Changchun, China.
Cong ZhangUniversity of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China.
Yilong ZhuInstitute of Military Veterinary Medicine, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Changchun, China.
He ZhangInstitute of Military Veterinary Medicine, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Changchun, China.
Yuhao QinPeking Union Medical College, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Qian DuCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, China; Guangxi Center for Animal Disease Control and Prevention, Nanning, China.
Zhixiao HanCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, China; Guangxi Center for Animal Disease Control and Prevention, Nanning, China.
Huijun LuInstitute of Military Veterinary Medicine, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Changchun, China. Electronic address: huijun_lu@126.com.
Min ZhengGuangxi Center for Animal Disease Control and Prevention, Nanning, China. Electronic address: zhgmn26@163.com.
Ningyi JinInstitute of Virology, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou, China; College of Animal Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, China; Institute of Military Veterinary Medicine, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Changchun, China. Electronic address: ningyik@126.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Porcine circovirus type 3 (PCV3) is an emerging circovirus species associated with several diseases. The study aimed to investigate the frequency of porcine circovirus 3 (PCV3) and its coinfection with canine parvovirus type 2 (CPV-2) in dogs in the Guangxi province from 2015 to 2017, China, and to examine the genome diversity of PCV3. Using polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification and sequencing, 96 of 406 (23.6%)samples were positive for PCV3, 38 out of 406 (9.4%) samples were coinfected with both PCV3 and CPV-2. The CPV-positive rate was significantly higher in the PCV3-positive samples than in the non-PCV3 samples, and the difference was extremely significant (P < 0.01). The complete genome (n=4) and ten capsid genes (n=10) of PCV3 were sequenced. Multiple sequence alignment results showed that these sequences shared 98.5-100% nucleotide similarity with the reference genome sequence and 97.5-100% nucleotide similarity with the reference capsid gene sequence. PCV3 was classified into two different genotypes, according to phylogenetic analysis based on the whole genome. These strains were clustered in PCV3a, showing a close relationship with PCV3-US/SD2016. Surprisingly, we separately analyzed these PCV3 strains from the Guangxi province and found that the dog and pig PCV3 are from different branches. In summary, this was the first seroprevalence and genetic investigation of PCV3 in dogs in the Guangxi province, China, and the first complete genome PCV3 from dogs obtained in the world. The results provide insights into the epidemiology and pathogenesis of this important virus.

Indexed as

Genetic VariationGenome, ViralAnimalsAntibodies, ViralChinaCircoviridae InfectionsCircovirusCoinfectionDog DiseasesDogsGenotypeParvovirus, CaninePhylogenySeroepidemiologic StudiesSwineAntibodies, ViralCanineEpidemiologyPhylogenetic analysisPorcine circovirus type 3

Identifiers

PMID31301332
PMCPMC7114628

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.