Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31301256›Full record

ReviewProtein science : a publication of the Protein Society2019

The type III secretion system needle, tip, and translocon.

Supratim Dey, Amritangshu Chakravarty, Pallavi Guha Biswas, Roberto N De Guzman

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Monosodium Glutamate InhibitsMicroorganisms · 2026
    Article
  6. mSphere · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Characterization ofInternational journal of systematic and evolutionary microbiology · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. The T3SS structural and effector genes ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Infection and immunity · 2023
    Review
  17. Genomic Characterization ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Supratim DeyDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas.
Amritangshu ChakravartyDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas.
Pallavi Guha BiswasDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas.
Roberto N De GuzmanDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas.ORCID 0000-0003-1172-2917

Funding

U of Kansas/Haskell Indian Nations U.IRACDA ProjectK12GM063651 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS LAWRENCE · PI DE GUZMAN, ROBERTO N · 2002 to 2022
$10.0M
NMR studies of bacterial needle and tip proteinsR01AI074856 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS LAWRENCE · PI DE GUZMAN, ROBERTO N · 2008 to 2018
$3.6M
NIAID NIH HHS AI074856NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI074856NIGMS NIH HHS K12 GM063651
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many Gram-negative bacteria pathogenic to plants and animals deploy the type III secretion system (T3SS) to inject virulence factors into their hosts. All bacteria that rely on the T3SS to cause infectious diseases in humans have developed antibiotic resistance. The T3SS is an attractive target for developing new antibiotics because it is essential in virulence, and part of its structural component is exposed on the bacterial surface. The structural component of the T3SS is the needle apparatus, which is assembled from over 20 different proteins and consists of a base, an extracellular needle, a tip, and a translocon. This review summarizes the current knowledge on the structure and assembly of the needle, tip, and translocon.

Indexed as

AnimalsBacterial ProteinsDrug Resistance, BacterialGram-Negative BacteriaHumansModels, MolecularMultiprotein ComplexesType III Secretion SystemsVirulenceBacterial ProteinsMultiprotein ComplexesType III Secretion SystemsbacteriaT3SS needle apparatustip complextranslocontype III secretion system

Identifiers

PMID31301256
PMCPMC6699086

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.