Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31300642›Full record

ArticleNature communications2019

The mechanism of RNA duplex recognition and unwinding by DEAD-box helicase DDX3X.

He Song, Xinhua Ji

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 81 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
81citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

81 citing papers in PubMed, 126 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Regulation of RNA-binding proteins by small biomolecules.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2026
    Review
  5. Human lncRNAProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Diverse mechanisms of DDX3Y suppression by DDX3X.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

21 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

He SongMacromolecular Crystallography Laboratory, National Cancer Institute, Frederick, MD, 21702, USA.
Xinhua JiMacromolecular Crystallography Laboratory, National Cancer Institute, Frederick, MD, 21702, USA. jix@mail.nih.gov.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6942-1514
Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research · USNational Cancer Institute · US

Funding

Biomolecular Structure and Mechanism, Structure-Based Drug DesignZIABC010326 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI JI, XINHUA · 2009 to 2024
$27.3M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

DEAD-box helicases (DDXs) regulate RNA processing and metabolism by unwinding short double-stranded (ds) RNAs. Sharing a helicase core composed of two RecA-like domains (D1D2), DDXs function in an ATP-dependent, non-processive manner. As an attractive target for cancer and AIDS treatment, DDX3X and its orthologs are extensively studied, yielding a wealth of biochemical and biophysical data, including structures of apo-D1D2 and post-unwound D1D2:single-stranded RNA complex, and the structure of a D2:dsRNA complex that is thought to represent a pre-unwound state. However, the structure of a pre-unwound D1D2:dsRNA complex remains elusive, and thus, the mechanism of DDX action is not fully understood. Here, we describe the structure of a D1D2 core in complex with a 23-base pair dsRNA at pre-unwound state, revealing that two DDXs recognize a 2-turn dsRNA, each DDX mainly recognizes a single RNA strand, and conformational changes induced by ATP binding unwinds the RNA duplex in a cooperative manner.

Indexed as

DEAD-box RNA HelicasesRecombinant ProteinsRNA, Double-StrandedScattering, Small AngleSubstrate SpecificityX-Ray DiffractionDDX3X protein, humanDEAD-box RNA HelicasesRecombinant ProteinsRNA, Double-Stranded

Identifiers

PMID31300642
PMCPMC6626043
OpenAlexW2961707593

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.