Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31300608›Full record

ArticleBMJ case reports2019

Paediatric abdominal compartment syndrome and shock associated with gastric volvulus improved rapidly by gastric suction in the emergency department.

Kenichi Tetsuhara, Satoshi Tsuji, Kotaro Tomonaga

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ case reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Kenichi TetsuharaDivision of Pediatric Emergency and Transport Services, National Center for Child Health and Development, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6473-0326
Satoshi TsujiDivision of Pediatric Emergency and Transport Services, National Center for Child Health and Development, Tokyo, Japan.
Kotaro TomonagaDivision of Surgery, National Center for Child Health and Development, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Abdominal compartment syndrome (ACS) is not rare and has a high mortality in the paediatric intensive care unit. However, there are few reports about this in the emergency department (ED). We report an 8 month-old male patient with ACS in shock associated with gastric volvulus who improved rapidly by a simple procedure in the ED. He had congenital comorbidities, including multiple cranial anomalies and was transferred because of decreased mental status. He had compensated shock with cold and mottled skin of the lower extremities, paediatric Glasgow Coma Scale of E3V5M6 and prominence of the left upper abdomen. The abdominal X-ray showed a considerably distended stomach. Soon after aspiration of gastric contents, shock and mental status improved. Physicians should consider ACS in the differential diagnosis of shock with abdominal distention. ACS may be ameliorated by gastric suction. Gastric volvulus can induce shock and decreased mental status, particularly in patients with comorbidities.

Indexed as

AbdomenAbnormalities, MultipleCompartment SyndromesCongenital AbnormalitiesDigestive System Surgical ProceduresEmergency Service, HospitalHumansInfantMaleShockStomach VolvulusSuctionTomography, X-Ray ComputedTreatment Outcomepaediatricsresuscitation

Identifiers

PMID31300608
PMCPMC6626470

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.