Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31300049›Full record

ReviewActa neuropathologica communications2019

Understanding the pathogenesis of multiple system atrophy: state of the art and future perspectives.

Giacomo Monzio Compagnoni, Alessio Di Fonzo

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Acta neuropathologica communications, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 92 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Asymmetry in Atypical Parkinsonian Syndromes-A Review.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Giacomo Monzio CompagnoniIRCCS Foundation Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Dino Ferrari Center, Neuroscience Section, Department of Pathophysiology and Transplantation, University of Milan, Via Francesco Sforza 35, 20122, Milan, Italy.
Alessio Di FonzoIRCCS Foundation Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Dino Ferrari Center, Neuroscience Section, Department of Pathophysiology and Transplantation, University of Milan, Via Francesco Sforza 35, 20122, Milan, Italy. alessio.difonzo@policlinico.mi.it.ORCID 0000-0001-6478-026X
University of Milan · IT

Funding

Fresco Institute for Parkinson's and Movement Disorders not applicable
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multiple System Atrophy (MSA) is a severe neurodegenerative disease clinically characterized by parkinsonism, cerebellar ataxia, dysautonomia and other motor and non-motor symptoms.Although several efforts have been dedicated to understanding the causative mechanisms of the disease, MSA pathogenesis remains widely unknown.The aim of the present review is to describe the state of the art about MSA pathogenesis, with a particular focus on alpha-synuclein accumulation and mitochondrial dysfunction, and to highlight future possible perspectives in this field.In particular, this review describes the most widely investigated hypotheses explaining alpha-synuclein accumulation in oligodendrocytes, including SNCA expression, neuron-oligodendrocyte protein transfer, impaired protein degradation and alpha-synuclein spread mechanisms.Afterwards, several recent achievements in MSA research involving mitochondrial biology are described, including the role of COQ2 mutations, Coenzyme Q10 reduction, respiratory chain dysfunction and altered mitochondrial mass.Some hints are provided about alternative pathogenic mechanisms, including inflammation and impaired autophagy.Finally, all these findings are discussed from a comprehensive point of view, putative explanations are provided and new research perspectives are suggested.Overall, the present review provides a comprehensive and up-to-date overview of the mechanisms underlying MSA pathogenesis.

Indexed as

alpha-SynucleinAnimalsBrainHumansMitochondriaMitochondrial DiseasesMultiple System AtrophyNeuronsOligodendrogliaSynucleinopathiesalpha-SynucleinAlpha-synucleinMitochondriaMultiple system atrophyPathogenesis

Identifiers

PMID31300049
PMCPMC6624923
OpenAlexW2956263206

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.