Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31300030›Full record

ReviewJournal of hematology & oncology2019

Tumor-associated macrophages in tumor metastasis: biological roles and clinical therapeutic applications.

Yuxin Lin, Jianxin Xu, Huiyin Lan

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of hematology & oncology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 833 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
833citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

833 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Clinicopathologic and prognostic significance of tumor-associated macrophages in cervical cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2025
    Pooled it
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  7. Imaging the hallmarks of cancer.Nature reviews. Cancer · 2026
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773 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Yuxin LinDepartment of Oncology, Hospital of Chinese Medicine of Changxing County, Huzhou, 313100, China.
Jianxin XuDepartment of Oncology, Hospital of Chinese Medicine of Changxing County, Huzhou, 313100, China. CXXJX2008@163.com.
Huiyin LanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Zhejiang Key Lab of Radiation Oncology, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China. lanhuiyin@zju.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tumor metastasis is a major contributor to the death of cancer patients. It is driven not only by the intrinsic alterations in tumor cells, but also by the implicated cross-talk between cancer cells and their altered microenvironment components. Tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) are the key cells that create an immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment (TME) by producing cytokines, chemokines, growth factors, and triggering the inhibitory immune checkpoint proteins release in T cells. In doing so, TAMs exhibit important functions in facilitating a metastatic cascade of cancer cells and, meanwhile, provide multiple targets of certain checkpoint blockade immunotherapies for opposing tumor progression. In this article, we summarize the regulating networks of TAM polarization and the mechanisms underlying TAM-facilitated metastasis. Based on the overview of current experimental evidence dissecting the critical roles of TAMs in tumor metastasis, we discuss and prospect the potential applications of TAM-focused therapeutic strategies in clinical cancer treatment at present and in the future.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsCytokinesHumansMacrophagesNeoplasm InvasivenessNeoplasm MetastasisNeoplasmsTumor MicroenvironmentAntineoplastic AgentsCytokinesMacrophagesMetastasisPolarizationTAMsTME

Identifiers

PMID31300030
PMCPMC6626377

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.