Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31299986›Full record

ArticleJournal of translational medicine2019

Type 1 diabetic mellitus patients with increased atherosclerosis risk display decreased CDKN2A/2B/2BAS gene expression in leukocytes.

Sergio Martínez-Hervás, Verónica Sánchez-García, Andrea Herrero-Cervera, Ángela Vinué, José Tomás Real, Juan F Ascaso, Deborah Jane Burks, Herminia González-Navarro

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of translational medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Emerging Roles for theBiomolecules · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Sergio Martínez-HervásEndocrinology and Nutrition Department Hospital Clínico Universitario. Department of Medicine, University of Valencia, 46010, Valencia, Spain.
Verónica Sánchez-GarcíaINCLIVA Institute of Health Research, Avda. Menéndez Pelayo, 4, 46010, Valencia, Spain.
Andrea Herrero-CerveraINCLIVA Institute of Health Research, Avda. Menéndez Pelayo, 4, 46010, Valencia, Spain.
Ángela VinuéINCLIVA Institute of Health Research, Avda. Menéndez Pelayo, 4, 46010, Valencia, Spain.
José Tomás RealEndocrinology and Nutrition Department Hospital Clínico Universitario. Department of Medicine, University of Valencia, 46010, Valencia, Spain.
Juan F AscasoEndocrinology and Nutrition Department Hospital Clínico Universitario. Department of Medicine, University of Valencia, 46010, Valencia, Spain.
Deborah Jane BurksCIBER Diabetes and Associated Metabolic Diseases (CIBERDEM), 28029, Madrid, Spain.
Herminia González-NavarroINCLIVA Institute of Health Research, Avda. Menéndez Pelayo, 4, 46010, Valencia, Spain. herminia.gonzalez@uv.es.
Menéndez Pelayo International University · ESCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Diabetes y Enfermedades Metabólicas Asociadas · ESCentro de Investigacion Principe Felipe · ESHospital Clínico Universitario de Valencia · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundType 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) patients display increased risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and are characterized by a diminished regulatory T (Treg) cell content or function. Previous studies have shown an association between decreased CDKN2A/2B/2BAS gene expression and enhanced CVD. In the present study the potential relationship between CDKN2A/2B/2BAS gene expression, immune cell dysfunction and increased cardiovascular risk in T1DM patients was explored.

methodsA cross-sectional study was performed in 90 subjects divided into controls and T1DM patients. Circulating leukocyte subpopulations analysis by flow cytometry, expression studies on peripheral blood mononuclear cell by qPCR and western blot and correlation studies were performed in both groups of subjects.

resultsAnalysis indicated that, consistent with the described T cell dysfunction, T1DM subjects showed decreased circulating CD4+CD25+CD127- Treg cells. In addition, T1DM subjects had lower mRNA levels of the transcription factors FOXP3 and RORC and lower levels of IL2 and IL6 which are involved in Treg and Th17 cell differentiation, respectively. T1DM patients also exhibited decreased mRNA levels of CDKN2A (variant 1 p16

conclusionsDecreased expression of CDKN2A/2B/2BAS in leukocytes associates with increased CC-IMT atherosclerosis surrogate marker and proatherogenic CD14++CD16+ monocytes in T1DM patients. These results suggest a potential role of CDKN2A/2B/2BAS genes in CVD risk in T1DM.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationAdultAtherosclerosisBlood GlucoseCase-Control StudiesCell DifferentiationCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p15Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16CytokinesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Glycated HemoglobinHumansLeukocytesRisk FactorsRNA, Long NoncodingRNA, MessengerBlood GlucoseCDKN2A protein, humanCDKN2B antisense RNA, humanCDKN2B protein, humanCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p15Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16CytokinesGlycated HemoglobinRNA, Long NoncodingRNA, MessengerCardiovascular riskInflammationT cellsType 1 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID31299986
PMCPMC6626385
OpenAlexW2956353368

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.