Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31298824›Full record

ArticleAnnals of global health2019

Childhood Drug and Non-Drug Poisoning in Nigeria: An Economic Appraisal.

Ifunanya Ikhile, Ifenyinwa Chijioke-Nwauche, Orish Ebere Orisakwe

Open access · goldAbstract read
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Article in Annals of global health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ifunanya IkhileDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Port Harcourt, NG.
Ifenyinwa Chijioke-NwaucheDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Port Harcourt, NG.
Orish Ebere OrisakweDepartment of Experimental Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Port Harcourt, NG.
University of Port Harcourt · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe dearth of information on the economic cost of childhood poisoning in sub-Saharan Africa necessitated this study.

objectiveThis study has investigated the prevalence of childhood drug and non-drug poisoning, treatment modalities and economic costs in Nigeria.

methodA retrospective study of childhood drug and non-drug poisoning cases from January 2007 to June 2014 in the University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital (UPTH), Port Harcourt, Nigeria was carried out. Medical records were analysed for demographic and aetiological characteristics of poisoned children (0-14 years of age), as well as fiscal impact of poisoning cases.

findingsOf the 100 poisoned patients, 46% were male and 54% female, with female/male ratio of 1.17:1. Most of the children were under five years of age. Paracetamol, amitriptyline, chlorpromazine, ferrous sulphate, kerosene, organophosphates, carbon monoxide, snake bite, alcohol and rodenticides were involved in the poisoning. The average cost of poison management per patient was about $168, which is high given the economic status of Nigeria.

conclusionChildhood poisoning is still a significant cause of morbidity among children in Nigeria and accounts for an appreciable amount of health spending, therefore preventive strategies should be considered.

Indexed as

Health Care CostsAcetaminophenAdolescentAge DistributionAmitriptylineAnalgesics, Non-NarcoticAntipsychotic AgentsCarbon Monoxide PoisoningChildChild, PreschoolChlorpromazineEthanolFemaleFerrous CompoundsHumansInfantAcetaminophenAmitriptylineAnalgesics, Non-NarcoticAntipsychotic AgentsChlorpromazineEthanolFerrous Compoundsferrous sulfateKeroseneRodenticides

Identifiers

PMID31298824
PMCPMC6634442
OpenAlexW2957996107

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.