Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31298205›Full record

ReviewMicrobiology spectrum2019

Pathogenicity of Enterococci.

Elizabeth Fiore, Daria Van Tyne, Michael S Gilmore

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Microbiology spectrum, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 296 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
296citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
22.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

296 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 479 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Global trends in antimicrobial resistance ofFrontiers in pharmacology · 2025
    Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Impact of a Purified Microbiome Therapeutic on Abundance of Antimicrobial Resistance Genes in Patients With Recurrent Clostridioides difficile Infection.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2024
    Trial
  8. Article
  9. Observational
  10. Article
  11. Evaluation of resistance mechanisms and susceptibility testing in Enterococcus spp.: implications of vancomycin-variable isolates and optrA-mediated resistance.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2026
    Article
  12. Article
  13. mBio · 2026
    Article
  14. Observational
  15. Characterization ofPHAGE (New Rochelle, N.Y.) · 2026
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Microorganisms · 2026
    Review

236 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Elizabeth FioreDepartment of Ophthalmology, Harvard Medical School, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Boston, MA 02114.
Daria Van TyneDepartment of Ophthalmology, Harvard Medical School, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Boston, MA 02114.
Michael S GilmoreDepartment of Ophthalmology, Harvard Medical School, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Boston, MA 02114.
Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary · US

Funding

Technical Mother Machine CoreP01AI083214 · NIAID · SCHEPENS EYE RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI Michael S Gilmore · 2009 to 2026
$39.4M
Bacterial Evasion of Innate Defenses at the Ocular SurfaceR00EY028222 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI VAN TYNE, DARIA N · 2018 to 2020
$728k
Bacterial Evasion of Innate Defenses at the Ocular SurfaceK99EY028222 · NEI · MASSACHUSETTS EYE AND EAR INFIRMARY · PI VAN TYNE, DARIA N · 2017 to 2017
$95k
NEI NIH HHS K99 EY028222NEI NIH HHS R00 EY028222NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI083214
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Enterococci are unusually well adapted for survival and persistence in a variety of adverse environments, including on inanimate surfaces in the hospital environment and at sites of infection. This intrinsic ruggedness undoubtedly played a role in providing opportunities for enterococci to interact with other overtly drug-resistant microbes and acquire additional resistances on mobile elements. The rapid rise of antimicrobial resistance among hospital-adapted enterococci has rendered hospital-acquired infections a leading therapeutic challenge. With about a quarter of a genome of additional DNA conveyed by mobile elements, there are undoubtedly many more properties that have been acquired that help enterococci persist and spread in the hospital setting and cause diseases that have yet to be defined. Much remains to be learned about these ancient and rugged microbes, particularly in the area of pathogenic mechanisms involved with human diseases.

Indexed as

AnimalsEnterococcusGram-Positive Bacterial InfectionsHumansInterspersed Repetitive SequencesVirulence

Identifiers

PMID31298205
PMCPMC6629438
OpenAlexW1591477834

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.