Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31297879›Full record

ArticleNeurourology and urodynamics2019

Epidemiology, progression, and predictive factors of urinary incontinence in older community-dwelling Mexican adults: Longitudinal data from the Mexican Health and Aging Study.

Liliana Giraldo-Rodríguez, Marcela Agudelo-Botero, Dolores Mino-León, Teresa Álvarez-Cisneros

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurourology and urodynamics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Liliana Giraldo-RodríguezDemographic Epidemiology and Social Determinants Department, National Institute of Geriatrics, Mexico City, Mexico.
Marcela Agudelo-BoteroPolitics, Population and Health Research Center, School of Medicine, National Autonomous University of Mexico, Mexico City, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-4489-4224
Dolores Mino-LeónClinical Epidemiology Research Unit, National Medical Center "Siglo XXI", Mexican Social Security Institute, Mexico City, Mexico.
Teresa Álvarez-CisnerosClinical Epidemiology Department, National Institute of Geriatrics, Mexico City, Mexico.

Funding

The Mexican Health and Aging Study - IIR01AG018016 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI Rebeca Wong · 1999 to 2026
$22.6M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG018016
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo understand the epidemiology, progression, and predictive factors of urinary incontinence (UI) in community-dwelling Mexican adults aged ≥ 50 by sex and UI subtypes (stress, urge, and mixed).

methodsWe analyzed longitudinal UI data in community-dwelling adults aged ≥ 50 (7783 women and 5843 men) for the 2012 to 2015 period of the Mexican Health and Aging Study. We estimated mixed, stress, and urgency incontinence prevalence (2012); 2-year cumulative incidence and remissions (2015); and progression (2012-2015). A multivariate analysis was undertaken to evaluate the predictive factors for UI and its subtypes by sex.

resultsThe prevalence of UI was higher (27.7%) for women (average age 65.9 ± 9.5) than 12.5% men (average age 67.4 ± 9.3) and increased with age in both sexes (26.7% in women 50 to 59, to 48.5% in ≥ 90; and 6.8% in men 50 to 59, to 26.2% ≥ 90). The most frequent UI subtypes were mixed in women and urge in men. The cumulative incidence of UI was higher in women (22.9%) than men (12.3%) while its remission was higher in men than women. Predictive factors for UI in both sexes were depressive symptoms, a higher number of concomitant diseases and a history of falls; while advanced age was a factor only for men.

conclusionsUI is a common health problem and its prevalence and severity increase with age. Addressing modifiable risk factors such as depression and falls could decrease the prevalence and incidence of UI and its subtypes. Further studies should also focus on the relationship between mixed UI and male mortality.

Indexed as

Independent LivingAgedDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk FactorsUrinary Incontinenceincidenceprevalenceremission

Identifiers

PMID31297879
PMCPMC9253059

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.