ReviewSports medicine - open2019
Management of primary anterior shoulder dislocations: a narrative review.
Review in Sports medicine - open, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
20 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 51 citations in OpenAlex.
- Management of anterior shoulder instability in patients aged 40 and older: a systematic review.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2026Pooled it
- Comparison of Bankart repair with remplissage and Latarjet procedure for anterior shoulder instability: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Journal of orthopaedics and traumatology : official journal of the Italian Society of Orthopaedics and Traumatology · 2026Pooled it
- Recurrence in traumatic anterior shoulder dislocations increases the prevalence of Hill-Sachs and Bankart lesions: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2022Pooled it
- Arthroscopic Bankart repair using trans-glenoid double-loaded grand knots versus double-loaded suture anchors; is there a difference? a randomized controlled study.BMC musculoskeletal disorders · 2025Trial
- The Role of Early and Delayed Surgery in Return to Sport After Anterior Shoulder Dislocation-A Scoping Review.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Review
- Quadruple dislocation fracture: concurrent glenoid, greater tuberosity, coracoid process, and acromion fractures following anterior shoulder dislocation.JSES reviews, reports, and techniques · 2025Article
- Management of posttraumatic posterior shoulder instability following a Latarjet: a case report.JSES reviews, reports, and techniques · 2024Article
- Comprehensive Evaluation and Arthroscopic Management of Circumferential Labral Tears Following Traumatic First Time Shoulder Dislocation: A Case Report and Review.Journal of orthopaedic case reports · 2024Article
- Sutures, Screws, Buttons, and Anchors: A Review of Current Bone Graft Fixation Devices for Glenoid Bone Loss in the Unstable Shoulder.Current reviews in musculoskeletal medicine · 2024Review
- A formula for instability-related bone loss: estimating glenoid width and redefining bare spot.International orthopaedics · 2024Article
- Article
- The Clinical Utility of the Seated Wall Angel as a Test with Scoring.International journal of sports physical therapy · 2024Article
- Time-sensitive injuries for the sports medicine surgeon - "Sports Medicine Trauma", Part 1: Upper Extremity.Orthopedic reviews · 2024Article
- Anterior-posterior glenohumeral translation in shoulders with traumatic anterior instability: a systematic review of the literature.JSES reviews, reports, and techniques · 2023Review
- [Treatment strategies for traumatic anterior shoulder dislocation].Unfallchirurgie (Heidelberg, Germany) · 2023Review
- First-time traumatic anterior shoulder dislocation: Approach for the primary health care physician.South African family practice : official journal of the South African Academy of Family Practice/Primary Care · 2023Article
- Bone loss in shoulder instability: putting it all together.Annals of joint · 2023Review
- Article
- Effect of Rehabilitation on Recurrent Shoulder Dislocation Post-Latarjet Procedure: A Case Report.Cureus · 2022Article
- Diagnosing and Treating an Acute Anterior Shoulder Dislocation Using Point-of-Care Ultrasound in an Urgent Care Setting.The Permanente journal · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The recurrence rate following acute anterior shoulder dislocations is high, particularly in young, active individuals. The purpose of this paper is to provide a narrative overview of the best available evidence and results with regards to diagnostic considerations, comorbidities, position of immobilization, surgical versus conservative management, and time to return to play for the management of primary anterior shoulder dislocations. Three independent reviewers performed literature searches using PubMed, MEDLINE, EMBASE, and Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials. Randomized controlled trials and systematic reviews meeting inclusion criteria from 1930 to April 2019 were appraised and discussed with the intent to consolidate the best available evidence with regards to lowering recurrence rates. A majority of studies support early surgical intervention for individuals between 21 and 30 years of age following primary shoulder dislocations, as this group is particularly susceptible to recurrence. Conservative treatment plans favor 1-3 weeks of immobilization in internal rotation, followed by rehabilitation. Surgical methods are associated with longer time to return to play, but lower recurrence rates. Return to play time is best determined on an individualized basis, when subjective and objective function of both shoulders is determined to be symmetric. This paper broadly summarizes the best available evidence for the management of primary anterior shoulder dislocations. There remains a need for randomized studies to determine ideal long-term treatment following conservative or surgical management, as general timelines for returning to play following injury remain vague. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: IV, Narrative Review.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.