Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31297402›Full record

ReviewAIMS public health2019

An integrative review: maternal engagement in the neonatal intensive care unit and health outcomes for U.S.-born preterm infants and their parents.

Susanne Klawetter, Jennifer C Greenfield, Stephanie Rachel Speer, Kyria Brown, Sunah S Hwang

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in AIMS public health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
7.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Social and structural disparities in family presence and engagement in the NICU.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2026
    Article
  2. Familial involvement in infant cares in the setting of language discordant nurse-family pairings.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2026
    Article
  3. Association of parental holding during therapeutic hypothermia and NICU outcomes for infants with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Susanne KlawetterSchool of Social Work, Portland State University, Portland, OR, USA.
Jennifer C GreenfieldGraduate School of Social Work, University of Denver, Denver, CO USA.
Stephanie Rachel SpeerGraduate School of Social Work, University of Denver, Denver, CO, USA.
Kyria BrownGraduate School of Social Work, University of Denver, Denver, CO USA; School of Public Health, University of Colorado, Aurora, CO, USA.
Sunah S HwangSchool of Medicine, University of Colorado; Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora, CO, USA.
University of Colorado Denver · USUniversity of Denver · USPortland State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hospitals and perinatal organizations recognize the importance of family engagement in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU). The Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) defines family engagement as "A set of behaviors by patients, family members, and health professionals and a set of organizational policies and procedures that foster both the inclusion of patients and family members as active members of the health care team and collaborative partnerships with providers and provider organizations." In-unit barriers and facilitators to enhance family engagement are well studied; however, less is known specifically about maternal engagement's influence in the NICU on the health of infants and mothers, particularly within U.S. social and healthcare contexts. In this integrative review, we examine the relationship between maternal engagement in the NICU and preterm infant and maternal health outcomes within the U.S. Results from the 33 articles that met inclusion criteria indicate that maternal engagement in the NICU is associated with infant outcomes, maternal health-behavior outcomes, maternal mental health outcomes, maternal-child bonding outcomes, and breastfeeding outcomes. Skin-to-skin holding is the most studied maternal engagement activity in the U.S. preterm NICU population. Further research is needed to understand what types of engagement are most salient, how they should be measured, and which immediate outcomes are the best predictors of long-term health and well-being.

Indexed as

integrative reviewmaternal engagementneonatal intensive care unitNICUpreterm birth

Identifiers

PMID31297402
PMCPMC6606523
OpenAlexW2946524897

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.