Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31296853›Full record

ArticleNature communications2019

NF-Y controls fidelity of transcription initiation at gene promoters through maintenance of the nucleosome-depleted region.

Andrew J Oldfield, Telmo Henriques, Dhirendra Kumar, Adam B Burkholder, Senthilkumar Cinghu, Damien Paulet, Brian D Bennett, Pengyi Yang, Benjamin S Scruggs, Christopher A Lavender and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 68 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
68citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

68 citing papers in PubMed, 94 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Phosphoproteomic dysregulation promotes tumor proliferation in Cushing's disease.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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8 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Andrew J OldfieldEpigenetics and Stem Cell Biology Laboratory, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Research Triangle Park, Durham, NC, 27709, USA. andrew.oldfield@igh.cnrs.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5401-9909
Telmo HenriquesEpigenetics and Stem Cell Biology Laboratory, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Research Triangle Park, Durham, NC, 27709, USA.
Dhirendra KumarEpigenetics and Stem Cell Biology Laboratory, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Research Triangle Park, Durham, NC, 27709, USA.
Adam B BurkholderIntegrative Bioinformatics Support Group, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Research Triangle Park, Durham, NC, 27709, USA.
Senthilkumar CinghuEpigenetics and Stem Cell Biology Laboratory, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Research Triangle Park, Durham, NC, 27709, USA.
Damien PauletDepartment of Computer Science, LIRMM, CNRS et Université de Montpellier, Montpellier, 34095, France.
Brian D BennettIntegrative Bioinformatics Support Group, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Research Triangle Park, Durham, NC, 27709, USA.
Pengyi YangEpigenetics and Stem Cell Biology Laboratory, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Research Triangle Park, Durham, NC, 27709, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1098-3138
Benjamin S ScruggsEpigenetics and Stem Cell Biology Laboratory, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Research Triangle Park, Durham, NC, 27709, USA.
Christopher A LavenderIntegrative Bioinformatics Support Group, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Research Triangle Park, Durham, NC, 27709, USA.
Eric RivalsDepartment of Computer Science, LIRMM, CNRS et Université de Montpellier, Montpellier, 34095, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3791-3973
Karen AdelmanEpigenetics and Stem Cell Biology Laboratory, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Research Triangle Park, Durham, NC, 27709, USA. karen_adelman@hms.harvard.edu.
Raja JothiEpigenetics and Stem Cell Biology Laboratory, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Research Triangle Park, Durham, NC, 27709, USA. jothi@nih.gov.
National Institutes of Health · USCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRHarvard University · USThe University of Sydney · AU

Funding

Gene regulatory elements, networks, and mechanismsZIAES102625 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI JOTHI, RAJA · 2009 to 2025
$27.4M
Investigating Transcriptional Responses to the EnvironmentZIAES101987 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI ADELMAN, KAREN L · 2009 to 2016
$15.9M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA ES101987U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH) 1ZIAES101987
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Faithful transcription initiation is critical for accurate gene expression, yet the mechanisms underlying specific transcription start site (TSS) selection in mammals remain unclear. Here, we show that the histone-fold domain protein NF-Y, a ubiquitously expressed transcription factor, controls the fidelity of transcription initiation at gene promoters in mouse embryonic stem cells. We report that NF-Y maintains the region upstream of TSSs in a nucleosome-depleted state while simultaneously protecting this accessible region against aberrant and/or ectopic transcription initiation. We find that loss of NF-Y binding in mammalian cells disrupts the promoter chromatin landscape, leading to nucleosomal encroachment over the canonical TSS. Importantly, this chromatin rearrangement is accompanied by upstream relocation of the transcription pre-initiation complex and ectopic transcription initiation. Further, this phenomenon generates aberrant extended transcripts that undergo translation, disrupting gene expression profiles. These results suggest NF-Y is a central player in TSS selection in metazoans and highlight the deleterious consequences of inaccurate transcription initiation.

Indexed as

Transcription Initiation, GeneticTranscription Initiation SiteAnimalsCCAAT-Binding FactorCell LineChromatinEmbryonic Stem CellsGene Knockdown TechniquesMiceNucleosomesPromoter Regions, GeneticRNA, Small InterferingCCAAT-Binding FactorChromatinNfya protein, mouseNucleosomesRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID31296853
PMCPMC6624317
OpenAlexW2960050536

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.