Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31296568›Full record

Trial reportPediatrics2019

Understanding Which Teenagers Benefit Most From a Brief Primary Care Substance Use Intervention.

Elizabeth J D'Amico, Layla Parast, Karen C Osilla, Rachana Seelam, Lisa S Meredith, William G Shadel, Bradley D Stein

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Pediatrics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  9. Simultaneous trajectories of alcohol and cannabis use from adolescence to emerging adulthood: Associations with role transitions and functional outcomes.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Elizabeth J D'AmicoRAND Corporation, Santa Monica, California; and damico@rand.org.
Layla ParastRAND Corporation, Santa Monica, California; and.
Karen C OsillaRAND Corporation, Santa Monica, California; and.
Rachana SeelamRAND Corporation, Santa Monica, California; and.
Lisa S MeredithRAND Corporation, Santa Monica, California; and.
William G ShadelRAND Corporation, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Bradley D SteinRAND Corporation, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
RAND Corporation · US

Funding

Alcohol Screening in an Ethnically Diverse Sample of Adolescents in Primary CareR01AA021786 · NIAAA · RAND CORPORATION · PI D'AMICO, ELIZABETH J. · 2012 to 2016
$3.3M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA021786
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesThe primary care (PC) setting provides an opportunity to address adolescent alcohol and marijuana use. We examined moderators of effectiveness for a PC brief motivational intervention on adolescents' alcohol and marijuana use and consequences 1 year later.

methodsWe conducted a randomized controlled trial in 4 PC clinics from April 2013 to November 2015 and followed adolescents using Web-based surveys. We examined whether demographic factors and severity of use moderated 12-month outcomes. Adolescents aged 12 through 18 were screened by using the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism Screening Guide. Those identified as at risk were randomly assigned to the intervention (CHAT) or to usual care (UC).

resultsThe sample (

conclusionsA brief intervention can be efficacious over the long-term for adolescents who report problems from alcohol and marijuana use. Findings emphasize the importance of both screening and intervention in at-risk adolescents in PC.

Indexed as

ComprehensionAdolescentAdolescent BehaviorEarly Medical InterventionFemaleHumansMaleMotivational InterviewingPrimary Health CareSelf ReportSubstance-Related Disorders

Identifiers

PMID31296568
PMCPMC6746575
OpenAlexW2961682674

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.