Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31296405›Full record

ArticleGeriatric nursing (New York, N.Y.)

The association of patient-reported improvement and rehabilitation characteristics with mortality.

Adam Simning, Thomas V Caprio, Sarah L Szanton, Helena Temkin-Greener, Yeates Conwell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Geriatric nursing (New York, N.Y.). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Adam SimningDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Rochester Medical Center (URMC), 300 Crittenden Blvd, Rochester, NY 14642, USA. Electronic address: adam_simning@urmc.rochester.edu.
Thomas V CaprioDivision of Geriatrics, Department of Medicine, URMC, 435 East Henrietta Road, Rochester, NY 14620, USA.
Sarah L SzantonSchool of Nursing, Johns Hopkins University, 525 North Wolfe Street #424, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.
Helena Temkin-GreenerDepartment of Public Health Sciences, URMC, 265 Crittenden Blvd, Rochester, NY 14642, USA.
Yeates ConwellDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Rochester Medical Center (URMC), 300 Crittenden Blvd, Rochester, NY 14642, USA; Office for Aging Research and Health Services, URMC, 300 Crittenden Blvd, Rochester, NY 14642, USA.

Funding

The National Health and Trends StudyU01AG032947 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI VICKI A. FREEDMAN, JENNIFER ANN SCHRACK · 2008 to 2026
$169.4M
K23 Study 3: A Feasibility Study of CAPABLE Transitions for Older Adults with ADRDK23AG058757 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI SIMNING, ADAM C · 2018 to 2022
$985k
NIA NIH HHS K23 AG058757NIA NIH HHS U01 AG032947
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the association of patient-reported improvement and rehabilitation characteristics with mortality among older adults who received rehabilitation. To do so, a national sample of Medicare beneficiaries from the National Health and Aging Trends Study was examined. Among those who reported receiving rehabilitation services in the 2015 interview (N = 1,188), 4.2% were deceased at the 2016 follow-up interview. Mortality was more common among those who had received rehabilitation in nursing home or inpatient and in-home settings compared to outpatient rehabilitation settings. In multivariable analyses accounting for demographics and health status, patient-reported worsening of functioning during rehabilitation (OR=15.69; 95% CI: 1.84-133.45) and cardiovascular disease (OR=4.15; 95% CI: 1.41-12.17) were associated with mortality. Among older adults who received rehabilitation, 1 in 25 were deceased at follow-up. That patient-reported functioning is associated with mortality suggests that more systematically including patient-reported outcomes in rehabilitation care may be clinically pertinent.

Indexed as

Patient Reported Outcome MeasuresAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansIndependent LivingInpatientsMaleMedicareMortalityNursing HomesOutpatientsRehabilitationSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited StatesFrail older adultsMedicarePatient outcomes assessmentPost-acute careRehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID31296405
PMCPMC6901750

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.