Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31296266›Full record

ArticleSystematic reviews2019

Influence of health interventions on quality of life in seriously ill children at the end of life: a systematic review protocol.

Veerle E Piette, Joachim Cohen, Luc Deliens, Nele Pauwels, Jutte van der Werff Ten Bosch, Kim Beernaert

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Systematic reviews, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Veerle E PietteEnd-of-Life Care Research Group, Vrije Universiteit Brussel & Ghent University, Brussels/Ghent, Belgium. veerle.piette@vub.be.ORCID 0000-0002-7689-5248
Joachim CohenEnd-of-Life Care Research Group, Vrije Universiteit Brussel & Ghent University, Brussels/Ghent, Belgium.
Luc DeliensEnd-of-Life Care Research Group, Vrije Universiteit Brussel & Ghent University, Brussels/Ghent, Belgium.
Nele PauwelsKnowledge Centre for Health Ghent, Ghent University, C. Heymanslaan 10, 9000, Ghent, Belgium.
Jutte van der Werff Ten BoschDepartment of Paediatrics, University Hospital Brussels, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Laarbeeklaan 101, 1090, Brussels, Belgium.
Kim BeernaertEnd-of-Life Care Research Group, Vrije Universiteit Brussel & Ghent University, Brussels/Ghent, Belgium.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSeriously ill children suffer from numerous symptoms at the end of their lives, including pain, anxiety, and restricted communication. There are currently no comprehensive overviews of which health interventions have proven benefits and which have proven detrimental effects on the quality of life of children in an end-of-life context. In order to identify potential quality indicators to eventually improve care, a systematic review of available evidence is needed. The aim of the current systematic review will be to make an overview of the influence of health interventions on associated outcomes related to quality of life at the end of life in seriously ill children.

methodsA systematic search will be conducted in MEDLINE, Embase, CENTRAL, CINAHL, and Web of Science. We will include quantitative empirical designs looking into the influence of a health intervention on (proxies of) quality of life at the end of life in seriously ill children. Three independent authors will review titles and abstracts and screen full texts against eligibility criteria. One reviewer will carry out full data extraction and quality assessment, and a 20% random sample will be extracted and assessed by two independent reviewers. We will use the QualSyst Tool for assessment of the quality of the included studies (QualSyst Tool) for quality assessment; overall strength of the body of evidence will be assessed using the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development, and Evaluation (GRADE) approach. An overview table of health interventions will be discussed through narrative synthesis. Should sufficient homogeneous publications arise, we will perform meta-analyses with a random-effects model. Our protocol adheres to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Protocols (PRISMA-P) checklist for study protocols. DISCUSSION: As part of a larger project, we will use the results of this review to identify a first set of quality indicators for the care for children at the end of life. Reviewing the current span of evidence and identifying research gaps will uncover future research priorities into the care for children at the end of life. SYSTEMATIC REVIEW REGISTRATION: PROSPERO CRD42018105109.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalQuality of LifeChildCritical IllnessHumansSystematic Reviews as TopicTerminal CareChildrenEnd of lifeHealth interventionPediatricsQuality of lifeReviewSeriously illSymptom controlSystematic

Identifiers

PMID31296266
PMCPMC6621986

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.