Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31296208›Full record

ArticleBMC veterinary research2019

Characterization of functional traits with focus on udder health in heifers with divergent paternally inherited haplotypes on BTA18.

A Heimes, J Brodhagen, R Weikard, H M Hammon, M M Meyerholz, W Petzl, H Zerbe, S Engelmann, M Schmicke, M Hoedemaker and 2 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC veterinary research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

A HeimesLeibniz Institute for Farm Animal Biology (FBN), Institute of Genome Biology, Wilhelm-Stahl-Allee 2, 18196, Dummerstorf, Germany.
J BrodhagenLeibniz Institute for Farm Animal Biology (FBN), Institute of Genome Biology, Wilhelm-Stahl-Allee 2, 18196, Dummerstorf, Germany.
R WeikardLeibniz Institute for Farm Animal Biology (FBN), Institute of Genome Biology, Wilhelm-Stahl-Allee 2, 18196, Dummerstorf, Germany.
H M HammonLeibniz Institute for Farm Animal Biology (FBN), Institute of Nutritional Physiology, Wilhelm-Stahl-Allee 2, 18196, Dummerstorf, Germany.
M M MeyerholzClinic for Ruminants with Ambulatory and Herd Health Services, Centre for Clinical Veterinary Medicine, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Sonnenstr. 16, 85764, Oberschleißheim, Germany.
W PetzlClinic for Ruminants with Ambulatory and Herd Health Services, Centre for Clinical Veterinary Medicine, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Sonnenstr. 16, 85764, Oberschleißheim, Germany.
H ZerbeClinic for Ruminants with Ambulatory and Herd Health Services, Centre for Clinical Veterinary Medicine, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Sonnenstr. 16, 85764, Oberschleißheim, Germany.
S EngelmannInstitute for Microbiology, Technical University Braunschweig, Postfach 3329, 38023, Braunschweig, Germany.
M SchmickeClinic for Cattle, University of Veterinary Medicine Hanover, Bischofsholer Damm 15, 30173, Hanover, Germany.
M HoedemakerClinic for Cattle, University of Veterinary Medicine Hanover, Bischofsholer Damm 15, 30173, Hanover, Germany.
H-J SchuberthImmunology Unit, University of Veterinary Medicine Hanover, Bünteweg 2, Geb. 261, 30559, Hanover, Germany.
C KühnLeibniz Institute for Farm Animal Biology (FBN), Institute of Genome Biology, Wilhelm-Stahl-Allee 2, 18196, Dummerstorf, Germany. kuehn@fbn-dummerstorf.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0216-424X
Research Institute for Farm Animal Biology (FBN) · DELudwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DEUniversity of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Foundation · DEForschungszentrum für Verbrennungsmotoren und Thermodynamik Rostock (Germany) · DEHelmholtz Centre for Infection Research · DE

Funding

Bundesanstalt für Landwirtschaft und Ernährung 740 718
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA major challenge in modern medicine and animal husbandry is the issue of antimicrobial resistance. One approach to solving this potential medical hazard is the selection of farm animals with less susceptibility to infectious diseases. Recent advances in functional genome analysis and quantitative genetics have opened the horizon to apply genetic marker information for efficiently identifying animals with preferential predisposition regarding health traits. The current study characterizes functional traits with a focus on udder health in dairy heifers. The animals were selected for having inherited alternative paternal haplotypes for a genomic region on Bos taurus chromosome (BTA) 18 genetically associated with divergent susceptibility to longevity and animal health, particularly mastitis.

resultsIn the first weeks of lactation, the q heifers which had inherited the unfavorable (q) paternal haplotype displayed a significantly higher number of udder quarters with very low somatic cell count (< 10,000 cells / ml) compared to their paternal half-sib sisters with the favorable (Q) paternal haplotype. This might result in impaired mammary gland sentinel function towards invading pathogens. Furthermore, across the course of the first lactation, there was indication that q half-sib heifers showed higher somatic cell counts, a surrogate trait for udder health, in whole milkings compared to their paternal half-sib sisters with the favorable (Q) paternal haplotype. Moreover, heifers with the haplotype Q had a higher feed intake and higher milk yield compared to those with the q haplotype. Results of this study indicate that differences in milk production and calculated energy balance per se are not the main drivers of the genetically determined differences between the BTA18 Q and q groups of heifers.

conclusionsThe paternally inherited haplotype from a targeted BTA18 genomic region affect somatic cell count in udder quarters during the early postpartum period and might also contribute to further aspects of animal's health and performance traits due to indirect effects on feed intake and metabolism.

Indexed as

Paternal InheritanceAnimalsCattleChromosome MappingEatingEnergy MetabolismFemaleHaplotypesLactationMaleMammary Glands, AnimalMastitis, BovinePostpartum PeriodBovine mastitisBTA18Clinical performanceGenetic selectionSomatic cell score (SCS)

Identifiers

PMID31296208
PMCPMC6624885
OpenAlexW4238010994

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.