Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31296018›Full record

ReviewAfrican journal of primary health care & family medicine2019

Towards national health insurance: Alignment of strategic human resources in South Africa.

Nathaniel Mofolo, Christo Heunis, Gladys N Kigozi

Erratum issuedAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in African journal of primary health care & family medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Improving Access to Radiotherapy in Gauteng: A Framework for Equitable Cancer Care.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Exploring stakeholders' experiences on implementing family medicine in urban South Africa.African journal of primary health care & family medicine · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. The role of clinical associates in South Africa as a health workforce: A scoping review.African journal of primary health care & family medicine · 2024
    Article
  14. The views of family physicians on National Health Insurance in Gauteng Province, South Africa.South African family practice : official journal of the South African Academy of Family Practice/Primary Care · 2024
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Nathaniel MofoloSchool of Clinical Medicine, University of the Free State, Bloemfontein. mofolon@ufs.ac.za.
Christo Heunis
Gladys N Kigozi

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSouth Africa is implementing national health insurance (NHI) and primary health care (PHC) re-engineering, and has concomitantly introduced the Human Resources for Health (HRH) Strategy. These policies are underpinned by the National Development Plan (NDP), which aims to address widespread inequality and inequity.

aimThe aim of this study was to analyse the alignment of national HRH-related policies to implement NHI and PHC re-engineering and determine knowledge gaps and research needs.

methodA narrative review of the NDP, PHC re-engineering, HRH and NHI strategies was carried out, supplemented by key HRH reports, data and articles.

resultsCurrent policies stress NHI and PHC re-engineering without effectively addressing shortages and maldistribution of HRH across the provincial and public-private divides. In line with PHC re-engineering, the HRH Strategy emphasised strengthening of community health workers (CHWs), professional nurses (PNs), mid-level workers (MLWs), medical practitioners (MPs) and clinical specialists (CSs). Four of these, CHWs, MLWs, MPs and CSs, are varyingly still in absolute shortfall, as well as being inequitably distributed across the provincial and public-private divides. The seeming adequacy in the absolute number of PNs may disguise provincial and public-private sector disparities. Although expedited HRH development and equitable deployment are crucial, it is also vital to resolve extant education and accreditation challenges delaying HRH policy implementation.

conclusionThe current lack of alignment of HRH policies does not portend well for the successful implementation of NHI and PHC re-engineering. Knowledge gaps include the need for further clarification of ideal multi-disciplinary team compositions and responsibilities.

Indexed as

Healthcare DisparitiesHealth WorkforceHumansNational Health ProgramsPrimary Health CareSocioeconomic FactorsSouth Africagovernment.health care disparitieshealth care workershealth policynational health programmesprimary health carestate

Identifiers

PMID31296018
PMCPMC6620557

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.