Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31295706›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of surgery case reports2019

Bilateral spontaneous simultaneous femoral neck occult fracture in a middle-aged man due to osteoporosis and vitamin D deficiency osteomalacia: A case report and literature review.

Kiyokazu Fukui, Ayumi Kaneuji, Hiroaki Hirata, Jun-Ichi Tsujioka, Akihiro Shioya, Sohsuke Yamada, Norio Kawahara

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of surgery case reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kiyokazu FukuiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Kanazawa Medical University, Japan. Electronic address: 66406kf@kanazawa-med.ac.jp.
Ayumi KaneujiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Kanazawa Medical University, Japan.
Hiroaki HirataDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Kanazawa Medical University, Japan.
Jun-Ichi TsujiokaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Kanazawa Medical University, Japan.
Akihiro ShioyaDepartment of Pathology and Medical Laboratory, Kanazawa Medical University, Japan.
Sohsuke YamadaDepartment of Pathology and Medical Laboratory, Kanazawa Medical University, Japan.
Norio KawaharaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Kanazawa Medical University, Japan.
Kanazawa Medical University · JPKanazawa Medical Center · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionBilateral stress fracture of the femoral neck is very rarely seen in healthy young patients who are neither athletes nor military recruits. PRESENTATION OF CASE: The present report describes a 51-year-old male patient, not an athlete and with no previous history of disease, who developed bilateral stress fracture of the femoral neck without displacement. DISCUSSION: Simultaneous bilateral femoral neck fracture is a rare injury. In the present case, two factors predisposed to bilateral occult fracture of the femoral neck. The first was osteoporosis due to the patient's smoking and alcohol abuse. The second was vitamin D deficiency osteomalacia associated with inadequate sun exposure.

conclusionAll patients who present with spontaneous hip pain should be evaluated for osteoporosis and osteomalacia and assessed for underlying occult fracture if they report groin pain or difficulty in walking, even when findings from plain X-ray are normal, to improve prognosis in this rare and serious condition.

Indexed as

Femoral neck fractureOccult fractureOsteomalaciaOsteoporosis

Identifiers

PMID31295706
PMCPMC6616359
OpenAlexW2953709844

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.