Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31295528›Full record

ArticleBiochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease2019

Sulforaphane protects against ethanol-induced apoptosis in neural crest cells through restoring epithelial-mesenchymal transition by epigenetically modulating the expression of Snail1.

Yihong Li, Fuqiang Yuan, Ting Wu, Lanhai Lu, Jie Liu, Wenke Feng, Shao-Yu Chen

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yihong LiDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Louisville Health Science Center, Louisville, KY 40202, USA; University of Louisville Alcohol Research Center, Louisville, KY 40202, USA. Electronic address: yihong.li@louisville.edu.
Fuqiang YuanDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Louisville Health Science Center, Louisville, KY 40202, USA; University of Louisville Alcohol Research Center, Louisville, KY 40202, USA. Electronic address: Fuqiang.Yuan@louisville.edu.
Ting WuDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Louisville Health Science Center, Louisville, KY 40202, USA; University of Louisville Alcohol Research Center, Louisville, KY 40202, USA.
Lanhai LuDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Louisville Health Science Center, Louisville, KY 40202, USA; University of Louisville Alcohol Research Center, Louisville, KY 40202, USA. Electronic address: lanhai.lu@louisville.edu.
Jie LiuDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Louisville Health Science Center, Louisville, KY 40202, USA; University of Louisville Alcohol Research Center, Louisville, KY 40202, USA. Electronic address: jie.liu@louisville.edu.
Wenke FengUniversity of Louisville Alcohol Research Center, Louisville, KY 40202, USA; Department of Medicine, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40292, USA. Electronic address: wenke.feng@louisville.edu.
Shao-Yu ChenDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Louisville Health Science Center, Louisville, KY 40202, USA; University of Louisville Alcohol Research Center, Louisville, KY 40202, USA. Electronic address: shaoyu.chen@louisville.edu.
University of Louisville · US

Funding

The Role of Nutrition in the Development/Progression of Alcohol-Induced Organ InjuryP50AA024337 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI CRAIG J. MCCLAIN · 2016 to 2026
$17.9M
Mechanisms of Probiotics in Alcoholic Liver DiseaseR01AA023190 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI FENG, WENKE · 2015 to 2024
$3.5M
Role of microRNAs in Ethanol-induced Apoptosis and TeratogenesisR01AA021434 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI CHEN, SHAO-YU · 2013 to 2017
$1.7M
Role of Siah1 in ethanol-induced apoptosis and teratogenesisR01AA020265 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI CHEN, SHAO-YU · 2012 to 2016
$1.7M
FGF21 and adipose lipolysis in alcoholic fatty liverR21AA022416 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI FENG, WENKE · 2014 to 2015
$388k
NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA024337NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA020265NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA021434NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA023190NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA022416
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ethanol-induced apoptosis in neural crest cells (NCCs), a multipotent progenitor cell population, is implicated in the Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders (FASD). Studies have demonstrated that sulforaphane (SFN) can prevent ethanol-induced apoptosis in NCCs. The objective of this study is to investigate whether ethanol exposure can induce apoptosis in NCCs by inhibiting epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and whether SFN can prevent ethanol-induced apoptosis by epigenetically modulating the expression of Snail1, a key transcriptional factor that promotes EMT. We found that ethanol exposure resulted in a significant increase in apoptosis in NCCs. Co-treatment with SFN significantly reduced ethanol-induced apoptosis. Treatment with SFN also dramatically diminished ethanol-induced changes in the expression of E-cadherin and vimentin, and restored EMT in ethanol-exposed NCCs. In addition, ethanol exposure reduced the levels of trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4me3) at the promoters of Snail1. SFN treatment diminished the ethanol-induced reduction of H3K4me3 at the promoter regions of the Snail1 gene, restored the expression of Snail1 and down-regulated Snail1 target gene E-cadherin. Knockdown of Snail1 significantly reduced the protective effects of SFN on ethanol-induced apoptosis. These results demonstrate that SFN can protect against ethanol-induced apoptosis by preventing ethanol-induced reduction in the levels of H3K4me3 at the promoters of Snail1, restoring the expression of Snail1 and EMT in ethanol-exposed NCCs.

Indexed as

Antigens, CDApoptosisCadherinsCell LineEpigenomicsEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionEthanolFetal Alcohol Spectrum DisordersGene Expression RegulationHistonesHumansIsothiocyanatesNeural CrestProtective AgentsSnail Family Transcription FactorsSulfoxidesAntigens, CDCadherinsCDH1 protein, humanEthanolhistone H3 trimethyl Lys4HistonesIsothiocyanatesProtective AgentsSNAI1 protein, humanSnail Family Transcription FactorssulforaphaneSulfoxidesApoptosisEMTEthanolHistone methylationSnail1Sulforaphane

Identifiers

PMID31295528
PMCPMC6708741
OpenAlexW2956169881

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.