Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31295475›Full record

ReviewBiochimica et biophysica acta. Biomembranes2020

Substrate recognition and processing by γ-secretase.

Michael S Wolfe

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biochimica et biophysica acta. Biomembranes, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Understanding the role of NOTCH2 mutation in centronuclear myopathy.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. γ-Secretase in Alzheimer's disease.Experimental & molecular medicine · 2022
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. OMA1-An integral membrane protease?Biochimica et biophysica acta. Proteins and proteomics · 2021
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Michael S WolfeDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045, USA. Electronic address: mswolfe@ku.edu.
University of Kansas · US

Funding

University of Kansas Alzheimer's Disease Research Center (KU ADRC)P30AG072973 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI JEFFREY Murray BURNS, RUSSELL H. SWERDLOW · 2021 to 2026
$25.3M
University of Kansas Alzheimer's Disease Core CentersP30AG035982 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI SWERDLOW, RUSSELL H. · 2011 to 2020
$16.6M
Mechanisms of Gamma-SecretaseR01GM122894 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS LAWRENCE · PI WOLFE, MICHAEL S · 2017 to 2020
$1.2M
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG035982NIA NIH HHS P30 AG072973NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM122894
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The γ-secretase complex is composed of four membrane protein subunits, including presenilin as the catalytic component with aspartyl protease activity. The enzyme cleaves within the transmembrane domain of >70 different type I integral membrane proteins and has been dubbed "the proteasome of the membrane". The most studied substrates include the Notch family of receptors, involved in cell differentiation, and the amyloid precursor protein (APP), involved in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease. A central mechanistic question is how γ-secretase recognizes helical transmembrane substrates and carries out processive proteolysis. Recent findings addressing substrate recognition and processing will be discussed, including the role of protease subunit nicastrin as a gatekeeper, the effects of Alzheimer-causing mutations in presenilin on processive proteolysis of APP, and evidence that three pockets in the active site (S1', S2', and S3') determine carboxypeptidase cleavage of substrate in intervals of three residues. This article is part of a Special Issue entitled: Molecular biophysics of membranes and membrane proteins.

Indexed as

Amyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAmyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesAnimalsHumansMembrane ProteinsReceptors, NotchSubstrate SpecificityAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAmyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesMembrane ProteinsReceptors, NotchAlzheimer's diseaseAmyloidBiochemistryGeneticsNotchProtease

Identifiers

PMID31295475
PMCPMC6899174
OpenAlexW2957840471

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.