Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31295289›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

Lifestyle predictors of successful aging: A 20-year prospective HUNT study.

Ingunn Bosnes, Hans Morten Nordahl, Eystein Stordal, Ole Bosnes, Tor Åge Myklebust, Ove Almkvist

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. A Review of the Effects of Lifestyle Factors on Skin Aging.American journal of lifestyle medicine · 2026
    Review
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  7. Zeaxanthin augments CD8Cell reports. Medicine · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ingunn BosnesClinic for Mental Health and Substance Abuse, Nord-Trøndelag Hospital Trust, Namsos, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-8841-3998
Hans Morten NordahlDepartment of Mental Health, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Trondheim, Norway.ORCID 0000-0001-9275-646X
Eystein StordalClinic for Mental Health and Substance Abuse, Nord-Trøndelag Hospital Trust, Namsos, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-2443-7923
Ole BosnesClinic for Mental Health and Substance Abuse, Nord-Trøndelag Hospital Trust, Namsos, Norway.
Tor Åge MyklebustDepartment of Research and Innovation, Møre and Romsdal Hospital Trust, Ålesund, Norway.
Ove AlmkvistDepartment of Psychology, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLifestyle factors predicting successful aging as a unified concept or as separate components of successful aging are important for understanding healthy aging, interventions and preventions. The main objective was to investigate the effect of midlife predictors on subsequent successful aging 20 years later. MATERIALS AND

methodsData were from a population-based health survey, the Nord-Trøndelag Health Study (HUNT), with an average follow-up of 22.6 years. Individuals free of major disease at baseline in 1984-86 with complete datasets for the successful aging components in HUNT3 in 2006-08, were included (n = 4497; mean age at baseline 52.7, range 45-59, years). Successful aging was defined either as a unified category or as three components: being free of nine specified diseases and depression, having no physical or cognitive impairment, and being actively engaged with life. The midlife predictors (smoking, physical activity, alcohol consumption, obesity and social support) were analysed both as separate predictors and combined into a lifestyle index controlling for sociodemographic variables, using multivariable regression analysis.

resultsSuccessful aging as a unified concept was related to all the lifestyle factors in the unadjusted analyses, and all except alcohol consumption in the adjusted analyses. The individual components of successful aging were differently associated with the lifestyle factors; engagement with life was less associated with the lifestyle factors. Non- smoking and good social support were the most powerful predictors for successful aging as a unified concept. When the lifestyle factors were summed into a lifestyle index, there was a trend for more positive lifestyle to be related to higher odds for successful aging.

conclusionsLifestyle factors predicted an overall measure of SA, as well as the individual components, more than 20 years later. Modifiable risk factors in midlife, exemplified by social support, may be used for interventions to promote overall health and specific aspects of health in aging.

Indexed as

ExerciseAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsAgingAlcohol DrinkingFemaleHealth SurveysHealthy AgingHumansLife StyleLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedObesityRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID31295289
PMCPMC6622492

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.