Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31295062›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985)2019

Chronic exercise training prevents coronary artery stiffening in aortic-banded miniswine: role of perivascular adipose-derived advanced glycation end products.

An Ouyang, T Dylan Olver, Craig A Emter, Bradley S Fleenor

Open access · bronzeAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Vascular Ageing and Aerobic Exercise.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

An OuyangDepartment of Kinesiology and Health Promotion, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky.ORCID 0000-0002-7941-1157
T Dylan OlverDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Western College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada.
Craig A EmterDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Missouri-Columbia, Columbia, Missouri.
Bradley S FleenorHuman Performance Laboratory, School of Kinesiology, Ball State University, Muncie, Indiana.
Ball State University · USUniversity of Kentucky · USUniversity of Missouri · USUniversity of Saskatchewan · CA

Funding

Coronary Dysfunction, BK Channels, & Exercise in Heart FailureR01HL112998 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI EMTER, CRAIG ALLEN · 2014 to 2018
$1.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL112998
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Heart failure (HF) is associated with increased large conduit artery stiffness and afterload resulting in stiffening of the coronary arteries. Perivascular adipose tissue (PVAT) and advanced glycation end products (AGE) both promote arterial stiffness, yet the mechanisms by which coronary PVAT promotes arterial stiffness and the efficacy of exercise to prevent coronary stiffness are unknown. We hypothesized that both chronic continuous and interval exercise training would prevent coronary PVAT-mediated AGE secretion and arterial stiffness. Yucatan miniature swine were divided into four groups: control-sedentary (CON), aortic banded sedentary-heart failure (HF), aortic banded HF-continuous exercise trained (HF+CONT), and aortic banded HF-interval exercise trained (HF+IT). The left circumflex and right coronary arteries underwent ex vivo mechanical testing, and arterial AGE, elastin, and collagen were assessed. Coronary elastin elastic modulus (EEM) and elastin protein were lower and AGE was increased with HF compared with CON, which was prevented by both HF+CONT and HF+IT. Mouse aortic segments treated with swine coronary PVAT conditioned medium had lower EEM and elastin content and greater AGE secretion and arterial AGE accumulation in HF compared with CON, which was prevented by both HF+CONT and HF+IT. Aminoguanidine (AMG), an AGE inhibitor, prevented the reduction in EEM, arterial elastin content, and AGE accumulation in mouse aortic segments treated with PVAT conditioned medium in the HF group. Our data demonstrate efficacy for chronic continuous and interval exercise to prevent coronary artery stiffness via inhibition of PVAT-derived AGE secretion in a preclinical miniswine model of pressure overload-induced HF.

Indexed as

Adipose TissueAnimalsCoronary VesselsExtracellular MatrixGlycation End Products, AdvancedHeart FailureMaleOxidative StressPhysical Conditioning, AnimalSwineSwine, MiniatureVascular RemodelingVascular StiffnessVentricular RemodelingGlycation End Products, Advancedcontinuous exerciseheart failureinflammationinterval trainingoxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID31295062
PMCPMC6766711
OpenAlexW2957849187

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.