Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31294323›Full record

ArticleResearch and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis2019

Evaluation of the predictive value of the bleeding prediction score VTE-BLEED for recurrent venous thromboembolism.

Frederikus A Klok, Emilie Presles, Cecile Tromeur, Stefano Barco, Stavros V Konstantinides, Olivier Sanchez, Gilles Pernod, Leela Raj, Philippe Robin, Pierre-Yves Le Roux and 10 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Research and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Managing patients with a history of arterial disease and new venous thromboembolism.Hematology. American Society of Hematology. Education Program · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Assessment and mitigation of bleeding risk in atrial fibrillation and venous thromboembolism: A Position Paper from the ESC Working Group on Thrombosis, in collaboration with the European Heart Rhythm Association, the Association for Acute CardioVascular Care and the Asia-Pacific Heart Rhythm Society.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2022
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 15 institutions in 5 countries.

Frederikus A KlokCenter for Thrombosis and Hemostasis (CTH) University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9961-0754
Emilie PreslesUnité de Recherche Clinique Innovation et Pharmacologie Centre Hospitalo-Universitaire de Saint-Etienne INSERM U1059 SAINBIOSE Université Jean Monnet F-CRIN INNOVTE Saint-Etienne France.
Cecile TromeurDépartement de Médecine Interne et Pneumologie Centre Hospitalo-Universitaire de Brest Université de Bretagne Occidentale EA 3878, CIC INSERM 1412, F-CRIN INNOVTE Brest France.
Stefano BarcoCenter for Thrombosis and Hemostasis (CTH) University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2618-347X
Stavros V KonstantinidesCenter for Thrombosis and Hemostasis (CTH) University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz Germany.
Olivier SanchezUniversité Paris Descartes Université Sorbonne Paris Cité Paris France.
Gilles PernodDépartement de Médecine Vasculaire Centre Hospitalo-Universitaire de Grenoble Université de Grenoble 1 F-CRIN INNOVTE Grenoble France.
Leela RajDépartement de Médecine Interne et Pneumologie Centre Hospitalo-Universitaire de Brest Université de Bretagne Occidentale EA 3878, CIC INSERM 1412, F-CRIN INNOVTE Brest France.
Philippe RobinService de Médecine Nucléaire and EA 3878 Centre Hospitalo-Universitaire de Brest Université de Bretagne Occidentale F-CRIN INNOVTE Brest France.
Pierre-Yves Le RouxService de Médecine Nucléaire and EA 3878 Centre Hospitalo-Universitaire de Brest Université de Bretagne Occidentale F-CRIN INNOVTE Brest France.
Clément HoffmanService d'Echo-doppler Vasculaire EA 3878, CIC INSERM 1412 Centre Hospitalo-Universitaire de Brest Université de Bretagne Occidentale F-CRIN INNOVTE Brest France.
Solen MélacDépartement de Médecine Interne et Pneumologie Centre Hospitalo-Universitaire de Brest Université de Bretagne Occidentale EA 3878, CIC INSERM 1412, F-CRIN INNOVTE Brest France.
Laurent BertolettiService de Médecine Vasculaire et Thérapeutique Unité de Pharmacologie Clinique CIC1408 Centre Hospitalo-Universitaire de Saint-Etienne INSERM U1059 SAINBIOSE Université Jean Monnet F-CRIN INNOVTE Saint-Etienne France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8214-3010
Philippe GirardDépartement Thoracique Institut Mutualiste Montsouris F-CRIN INNOVTE Paris France.
Silvy LaporteUnité de Recherche Clinique Innovation et Pharmacologie Centre Hospitalo-Universitaire de Saint-Etienne INSERM U1059 SAINBIOSE Université Jean Monnet F-CRIN INNOVTE Saint-Etienne France.
Patrick MismettiService de Médecine Vasculaire et Thérapeutique Unité de Pharmacologie Clinique CIC1408 Centre Hospitalo-Universitaire de Saint-Etienne INSERM U1059 SAINBIOSE Université Jean Monnet F-CRIN INNOVTE Saint-Etienne France.
Guy MeyerUniversité Paris Descartes Université Sorbonne Paris Cité Paris France.
Christophe LeroyerDépartement de Médecine Interne et Pneumologie Centre Hospitalo-Universitaire de Brest Université de Bretagne Occidentale EA 3878, CIC INSERM 1412, F-CRIN INNOVTE Brest France.
Francis CouturaudDépartement de Médecine Interne et Pneumologie Centre Hospitalo-Universitaire de Brest Université de Bretagne Occidentale EA 3878, CIC INSERM 1412, F-CRIN INNOVTE Brest France.
PADIS‐PE Investigators
Inserm · FRJohannes Gutenberg University Mainz · DEUniversité de Bretagne Occidentale · FRDélégation Paris 5 · FRInstitute Mutualiste Montsouris · FRCentre Chirurgical Marie Lannelongue · FRCentre Hospitalier de Versailles · FRCentre Hospitalier René-Dubos · FRCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Grenoble · FRÉcole Polytechnique · FRFondazione Eni Enrico Mattei · ITIfremer · FRInstitut de Chimie et des Matériaux Paris-Est · FRInstitut de Recherche en Santé, Environnement et Travail · FRSociété Française de Cardiologie · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionVTE-BLEED is a validated score for identification of patients at increased risk of major bleeding during extended anticoagulation for venous thromboembolism (VTE). It is unknown whether VTE-BLEED high-risk patients also have an increased risk for recurrent VTE, which would limit the potential usefulness of the score.

methodsThis was a post hoc analysis of the randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled PADIS-PE trial that randomized patients with a first unprovoked pulmonary embolism (PE) initially treated during 6 months to receive an additional 18-month of warfarin vs. placebo. The primary outcome of this analysis was recurrent VTE during 2-year follow-up after anticoagulant discontinuation, that is, after the initial 6-month treatment in the placebo arm and after 24 months of anticoagulation in the active treatment arm. This rate, adjusted for study treatment allocation, was compared between patients in the high- vs. low-risk VTE-BLEED group.

resultsIn complete case analysis (n = 308; 82.4% of total population), 89 (28.9%) patients were classified as high risk; 44 VTE events occurred after anticoagulant discontinuation during 668 patient-years. The cumulative incidence of recurrent VTE was 16.4% (95% confidence interval [CI], 10.0%-26.1%; 14 events) and 14.6% (95% CI, 10.4%-20.3%; 30 events) in the high-risk and low-risk VTE-BLEED groups, respectively, for an adjusted hazard ratio of 1.16 (95% CI, 0.62-2.19).

conclusionIn this study, patients with unprovoked PE classified at high risk of major bleeding by VTE-BLEED did not have a higher incidence of recurrent VTE after cessation of anticoagulant therapy, supporting the potential yield of the score for making management decisions on the optimal duration of anticoagulant therapy.

Indexed as

anticoagulation therapybleedingprediction scorerecurrencevenous thromboembolism

Identifiers

PMID31294323
PMCPMC6611364
OpenAlexW2946613992

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.