Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31294320›Full record

ArticleResearch and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis2019

Apixaban for Routine Management of Upper Extremity Deep Venous Thrombosis (ARM-DVT): Methods of a prospective single-arm management study.

Scott C Woller, Scott M Stevens, Stacy A Johnson, Joseph R Bledsoe, Brian Galovic, James F Lloyd, Emily L Wilson, Brent Armbruster, R Scott Evans

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Research and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Direct oral anticoagulants for unusual-site venous thromboembolism.Research and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis · 2021
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Successful Use of Apixaban for Paget-Schroetter Syndrome in a Pediatric Patient.The journal of pediatric pharmacology and therapeutics : JPPT : the official journal of PPAG · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Studies in upper extremity deep vein thrombosis: Addressing the knowledge gaps.Research and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Scott C WollerIntermountain Medical Center University of Utah School of Medicine Eccles Outpatient Care Center Murray Utah.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2522-2705
Scott M StevensIntermountain Medical Center University of Utah School of Medicine Eccles Outpatient Care Center Murray Utah.
Stacy A JohnsonIntermountain Medical Center University of Utah School of Medicine Eccles Outpatient Care Center Murray Utah.
Joseph R BledsoeIntermountain Medical Center University of Utah School of Medicine Eccles Outpatient Care Center Murray Utah.
Brian GalovicIntermountain Medical Center University of Utah School of Medicine Eccles Outpatient Care Center Murray Utah.
James F LloydIntermountain Medical Center University of Utah School of Medicine Eccles Outpatient Care Center Murray Utah.
Emily L WilsonIntermountain Medical Center University of Utah School of Medicine Eccles Outpatient Care Center Murray Utah.
Brent ArmbrusterIntermountain Medical Center University of Utah School of Medicine Eccles Outpatient Care Center Murray Utah.
R Scott EvansIntermountain Medical Center University of Utah School of Medicine Eccles Outpatient Care Center Murray Utah.
University of Utah · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUpper extremity deep vein thrombosis (UEDVT) constitutes approximately 10% of all deep vein thromboses (DVTs). The incidence of UEDVT is increasing in association with use of peripherally inserted central venous catheters. Treatment for UEDVT is derived largely from evidence for treatment of lower extremity DVT. Limited evidence exists for the use of a direct oral anticoagulant for the treatment of UEDVT. POPULATION: Sequential patients identified within the Intermountain Healthcare System and University of Utah Healthcare system with symptomatic UEDVT defined as the formation of thrombus within the internal jugular, subclavian, axillary, brachial, ulnar, or radial veins of the arm.

interventionApixaban 10 mg PO twice daily for 7 days followed by apixaban 5 mg twice daily for 11 weeks. COMPARISON: The historical literature review rate of venous thrombosis reported for recurrent clinically overt objective venous thromboembolism (VTE) and VTE-related death. If the confidence interval for the observed rate excludes the threshold event rate of 4%, we will conclude that treatment with apixaban is noninferior and therefore a clinically valid approach to treat UEDVT. SAMPLE SIZE: We elected a sample size of 375 patients so that an exact 95% confidence interval would exclude an event rate of VTE in the observation cohort of 4%. OUTCOME: Ninety-day rate of new or recurrent objectively confirmed symptomatic venous thrombosis and VTE-related death. The primary safety outcome is the composite of major and clinically relevant nonmajor bleeding.

Indexed as

apixabancancercentral venous catheterdeep vein thrombosisPICC linetreatmentupper extremity

Identifiers

PMID31294320
PMCPMC6611360
OpenAlexW2945506265

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.