Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31294138›Full record

ArticleInvestigative and clinical urology2019

Synergistic effects of extracorporeal shockwave therapy and modified Ojayeonjonghwan on erectile dysfunction in an animal model of diabetes.

Hyun Cheol Jeong, Woong Jin Bae, Guan Qun Zhu, Seung Hwan Jeon, Sae Woong Choi, Su Jin Kim, Hyuk Jin Cho, Sung-Hoo Hong, Ji Youl Lee, Sung Yeoun Hwang and 1 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative and clinical urology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  7. Pathological Roles of Reactive Oxygen Species in Male Reproduction.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2022
    Article
  8. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hyun Cheol JeongDepartment of Urology, Kangdong Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Woong Jin BaeDepartment of Urology, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Guan Qun ZhuDepartment of Urology, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Seung Hwan JeonDepartment of Urology, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Sae Woong ChoiDepartment of Urology, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Su Jin KimDepartment of Urology, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Hyuk Jin ChoDepartment of Urology, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Sung-Hoo HongDepartment of Urology, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Ji Youl LeeDepartment of Urology, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Sung Yeoun HwangKEMIMEDI, Seoul, Korea.
Sae Woong KimDepartment of Urology, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-9127-9400
Catholic University of Korea · KRHallym University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: We investigated the synergy effect of extracorporeal shock wave therapy (ESWT) with modified Ojayeonjonghwan (Korean herbal formula, KH-204) in an animal model of diabetes mellitus (DM)-induced erectile dysfunction (ED). Materials and Methods: Eight-week-old male Sprague-Dawley rats were used in this study. DM was induced by an intraperitoneal injection of streptozotocin. DM rats were divided into 5 groups (n=10 per group): group 1, control; group 2, DM; group 3, DM+ESWT; group 4, DM+KH-204; and group 5, DM+ESWT+KH-204. In ESWT groups, rats were treated with ESWT at the penis 3 times a week for 2 weeks under anesthesia. The KH-204 groups were treated with a daily oral dose of KH-204 for 12 weeks. After all treatments, intracavernosal pressure (ICP) was measured, and the cavernous tissues were evaluated by Masson's trichrome, immunohistochemistry and western blot analysis. Results: ICP was evaluated as a measurement of erectile function. The DM+ESWT, DM+KH-204, and DM+ESWT+KH-204 groups showed significantly restored erectile function compared with the DM group (p<0.05). Among these groups, the DM+ESWT+KH-204 group showed the highest ICP. Moreover, ESWT and KH-204 treatment restored smooth muscle contents and many parameters related to potency (vascular endothelial growth factor, neuronal nitric oxide synthase (NOS), endothelial [NOS] and platelet endothelial cell adhesion molecule-1) compared with the DM group (p<0.05). Conclusions: We confirmed the potential efficacy of ESWT and KH-204 in the treatment of ED patients using an animal model. The combination treatment of KH-204 and ESWT is expected to have good potential clinical results in the future treatment of refractory ED.

Indexed as

Extracorporeal Shockwave TherapyPhytotherapyAnimalsCombined Modality TherapyDiabetes ComplicationsDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDisease Models, AnimalErectile DysfunctionMalePlant ExtractsRats, Sprague-DawleyKH-204 herbal formulaPlant ExtractsAnimalsErectile dysfunctionExtracorporeal shockwave therapyHerbal medicine

Identifiers

PMID31294138
PMCPMC6607077
OpenAlexW2953604978

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.