Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31292922›Full record

ArticleJournal of racial and ethnic health disparities2019

At the Intersection of Ethnicity/Race and Poverty: Knee Pain and Physical Function.

Kathryn A Thompson, Ellen L Terry, Kimberly T Sibille, Ethan W Gossett, Erin N Ross, Emily J Bartley, Toni L Glover, Ivana A Vaughn, Josue S Cardoso, Adriana Sotolongo and 7 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Investigating Disparities in Physical Therapy Utilization: An Intersectionality Perspective.Archives of rehabilitation research and clinical translation · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Kathryn A ThompsonDepartment of Psychology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1300 University Boulevard, Campbell Hall, Room 237E, Birmingham, AL, 35294, USA.
Ellen L TerryPain Research and Intervention Center of Excellence (PRICE), University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Kimberly T SibillePain Research and Intervention Center of Excellence (PRICE), University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Ethan W GossettDepartment of Psychological Sciences, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT, USA.
Erin N RossDepartment of Psychology, University of Tulsa, Tulsa, OK, USA.
Emily J BartleyPain Research and Intervention Center of Excellence (PRICE), University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Toni L GloverPain Research and Intervention Center of Excellence (PRICE), University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Ivana A VaughnPain Research and Intervention Center of Excellence (PRICE), University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Josue S CardosoPain Research and Intervention Center of Excellence (PRICE), University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Adriana SotolongoDivision of Clinical Immunology & Rheumatology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Roland StaudPain Research and Intervention Center of Excellence (PRICE), University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Laura B HughesDivision of Clinical Immunology & Rheumatology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Jeffrey C EdbergDivision of Clinical Immunology & Rheumatology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
David T ReddenDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Laurence A BradleyDivision of Clinical Immunology & Rheumatology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Roger B FillingimPain Research and Intervention Center of Excellence (PRICE), University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Burel R GoodinDepartment of Psychology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1300 University Boulevard, Campbell Hall, Room 237E, Birmingham, AL, 35294, USA. bgoodin1@uab.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-8159-1310
University of Alabama at Birmingham · USUniversity of Florida · USOakland University · USUniversity of Connecticut · USUniversity of Tulsa · US

Funding

Using social networks to map and evaluate team science across CTSA hubsUL1TR001427 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI MITCHELL, DUANE A. · 2015 to 2024
$37.2M
UAB Center for Clinical and Translational Science (CCTS)UL1TR001417 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI KIMBERLY, ROBERT P. · 2015 to 2018
$31.4M
University of Florida Older Americans Independence Center (OAIC)P30AG028740 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI Karyn A Esser, Todd Manini · 2007 to 2026
$22.8M
Ethnic Differences in Responses to Painful StimuliR37AG033906 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI FILLINGIM, ROGER B · 2014 to 2023
$12.9M
Health Disparities in Osteoarthritis: Biological Aging, Stress, and Pain - Modulation by Resilience FactorsR01AG054370 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI SIBILLE, KIMBERLY THERESA · 2016 to 2020
$3.4M
UAB Center for Clinical and Translational Sciences (CCTS)TL1TR001418 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI SAAG, KENNETH G · 2015 to 2018
$2.1M
Neural mechanisms underlying psychosocial contributions to ethnic group differences in painK22NS102334 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI TERRY, ELLEN L. · 2018 to 2022
$854k
Adaptability and Resilience in Aging Adults (ARIAA)R00AG052642 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI BARTLEY, EMILY J. · 2018 to 2020
$741k
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR001418NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001417NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001427NIA NIH HHS P30 AG028740NIA NIH HHS R00 AG052642NIA NIH HHS R01 AG054370NIA NIH HHS R37 AG033906NINDS NIH HHS K22 NS102334
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundKnee osteoarthritis (OA) disproportionately affects racial and ethnic minorities. Non-Hispanic Blacks (NHB) report a higher prevalence and severity of knee OA symptoms than their non-Hispanic White (NHW) counterparts. The role of poverty in explaining this disparity remains unclear.

objectiveThe overall aim of this cross-sectional study was to determine whether ethnic/racial differences in knee pain and physical function varied according to poverty status.

designNHB and NHW adults with or at risk of knee OA self-reported sociodemographic information, and completed the Western Ontario & McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) and the Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB). Annual income was adjusted for number of household occupants to determine poverty status (i.e., living above versus below poverty line).

resultsFindings revealed 120 individuals living above the poverty line (49% NHB, 77% NHW) and 71 individuals living below the poverty line (51% NHB, 23% NHW). Adjusted multivariable models revealed significant ethnic/race by poverty status interactions for knee pain (p = 0.036) and physical function (p = 0.032) on the WOMAC, as well as physical function on the SPPB (p = 0.042). Post hoc contrasts generally revealed that NHW adults living above the poverty line experienced the least severe knee pain and best physical function, while NHB adults living below the poverty line experienced the most severe knee pain and poorest physical function.

conclusionsResults of the present study add to the literature by emphasizing the importance of considering poverty and/or other indicators of socioeconomic status in studies examining ethnic/racial disparities in pain and physical function.

Indexed as

Physical Functional PerformanceAgedArthralgiaBlack or African AmericanFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOsteoarthritis, KneePovertyWhite PeopleEthnicity/raceKnee painOsteoarthritisPhysical functionPoverty

Identifiers

PMID31292922
PMCPMC6832793
OpenAlexW2961932347

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.