Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31292837›Full record

ArticleInvestigational new drugs2020

Dirty deeds done dirt cheap: sensitization of prostate cancer cells to abiraterone treatment using hydroxylated polychlorinated biphenyls.

Gabriel Daragan, Jenny Hoffmann, Theresa Vasko, Alexander Mustea, Martin Burchardt, Thomas Kraus, Matthias B Stope, Patrick Ziegler

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Investigational new drugs, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gabriel DaraganDepartment of Urology, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Jenny HoffmannInstitute for Occupational, Social and Environmental Medicine, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany.
Theresa VaskoInstitute for Occupational, Social and Environmental Medicine, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany.
Alexander MusteaDepartment of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Martin BurchardtDepartment of Urology, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Thomas KrausInstitute for Occupational, Social and Environmental Medicine, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany.
Matthias B StopeDepartment of Urology, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Patrick ZieglerInstitute for Occupational, Social and Environmental Medicine, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany. pziegler@ukaachen.de.
RWTH Aachen University · DEUniversitätsmedizin Greifswald · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Effective targeting of androgen biosynthesis by the 17α-hydroxylase/17,20-lyase inhibitor abiraterone prolongs survival in a variety of prostate cancer patients. However, resistance to abiraterone treatment occurs frequently and the development of new drugs supporting or complementing abiraterone therapy is urgently needed. We recently reported antiproliferative and proapoptotic effects of hydroxylated polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) on various blood cell lines in vitro. Here we report the biological evaluation of the PCB28 derived OH-metabolites 3-OHCB28 or 3'-OHCB28 in prostate cancer cells. Depending on concentration, both metabolites inhibit the growth of PC3 cells, a cell line representing later stages of advanced prostate cancer. In addition 3'-OHCB28 reduced the necessary concentration of abiraterone required for the inhibition of PC3 cells by a factor of 4. Western blot analysis of cytoprotective heatshock proteins (HSP) implicated a significant reduction of HSP27 expression by 3'-OHCB28 in PC3 cells. Given the known HSP27 suppressive role of abiraterone, our results therefore suggest, that that the pharmacological interaction between abiraterone and 3'-OHCB28 in PC3 cells could be produced by the combined effect of both substances on the expression of HSPs, especially the expression of HSP27. Including the known dose response linkages and pharmacokinetic characteristics of the OH-metabolites described here, we conclude, that the use of hydroxylated PCBs can be supportive for the anti-proliferative treatment of prostate cancer and merits further investigation.

Indexed as

AndrostenesAntineoplastic AgentsCell SurvivalHeat-Shock ProteinsHumansMaleMolecular ChaperonesPC-3 CellsPolychlorinated BiphenylsProstatic NeoplasmsSteroid 17-alpha-HydroxylaseabirateroneAndrostenesAntineoplastic AgentsHeat-Shock ProteinsHSPB1 protein, humanMolecular ChaperonesPolychlorinated BiphenylsSteroid 17-alpha-HydroxylaseAbirateronePolychlorinated biphenylsProstate cancer cells

Identifiers

PMID31292837
OpenAlexW2960232835

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.