Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31292502›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Epidemiological and clinical differences between sexes and pathogens in a three-year surveillance of acute infectious gastroenteritis in Shanghai.

Lingfei Luo, Yiqin Gu, Xiaoguang Wang, Yinghua Zhang, Longwen Zhan, Jiqian Liu, Hongjing Yan, Yun Liu, Shanshan Zhen, Xiuhua Chen and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
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  11. Antimicrobial resistance and genomic analysis ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Epidemiological characteristics ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Incidence of enterovirus in patients with acute gastroenteritis.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2021
    Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lingfei LuoThe Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Minhang District, Minhang District, 965 Zhongyi Avenue, Shanghai, 201101, P.R. China.
Yiqin GuThe Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Minhang District, Minhang District, 965 Zhongyi Avenue, Shanghai, 201101, P.R. China.
Xiaoguang WangThe Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Minhang District, Minhang District, 965 Zhongyi Avenue, Shanghai, 201101, P.R. China. wxg2479038@sina.com.
Yinghua ZhangThe Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Minhang District, Minhang District, 965 Zhongyi Avenue, Shanghai, 201101, P.R. China.
Longwen ZhanThe Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Minhang District, Minhang District, 965 Zhongyi Avenue, Shanghai, 201101, P.R. China.
Jiqian LiuThe Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Minhang District, Minhang District, 965 Zhongyi Avenue, Shanghai, 201101, P.R. China.
Hongjing YanThe Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Minhang District, Minhang District, 965 Zhongyi Avenue, Shanghai, 201101, P.R. China.
Yun LiuThe Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Minhang District, Minhang District, 965 Zhongyi Avenue, Shanghai, 201101, P.R. China.
Shanshan ZhenThe Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Minhang District, Minhang District, 965 Zhongyi Avenue, Shanghai, 201101, P.R. China.
Xiuhua ChenThe Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Minhang District, Minhang District, 965 Zhongyi Avenue, Shanghai, 201101, P.R. China.
Rui TongThe Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Minhang District, Minhang District, 965 Zhongyi Avenue, Shanghai, 201101, P.R. China.
Chiping SongThe Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Minhang District, Minhang District, 965 Zhongyi Avenue, Shanghai, 201101, P.R. China.
Yingying HeThe Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Minhang District, Minhang District, 965 Zhongyi Avenue, Shanghai, 201101, P.R. China.
Minhang District Central Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute infectious gastroenteritis cases in Shanghai, reported over three years, were analyzed. Pathogens were identified in 1031 patients; of these, 725 and 306 were bacterial and viral cases, respectively. Vibrio parahemolyticus and Salmonella were the dominant bacteria, and Caliciviridae and Reoviridae were the dominant viral families in the local area. The acute gastroenteritis epidemic peaks appeared in August and January, which represented the active peak periods of bacteria and viruses, respectively. Logistic regression analyses with sex stratification showed that abdominal pain, fever and ingestion of unsafe food at restaurants were independent factors more frequently associated with bacterial gastroenteritis irrespective of sex; red cell-positive fecal matter was associated with bacterial gastroenteritis with an odds ratio (OR) of 3.28 only in males; and white blood cell count was associated with bacterial gastroenteritis with an OR of 1.02 only in females. Pathogen stratification showed that age, vomiting and red cell-positive fecal matter were associated with males with ORs of 0.99, 0.61 and 1.71, respectively, in bacterial gastroenteritis; and the migrant ratio was higher in males with an OR of 2.29 only in viral gastroenteritis. In conclusion, although bacterial and viral gastroenteritis shared many features, epidemiological and clinical factors differed between sexes and pathogens.

Indexed as

AdultCaliciviridaeChinaCommunicable DiseasesFemaleGastroenteritisHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedPopulation SurveillanceReoviridaeRisk FactorsSalmonellaSeasonsSex Characteristics

Identifiers

PMID31292502
PMCPMC6620335
OpenAlexW2962015610

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.