Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31292486›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Myocardial hypothermia increases autophagic flux, mitochondrial mass and myocardial function after ischemia-reperfusion injury.

Stefanie Marek-Iannucci, Amandine Thomas, Jean Hou, Annunziata Crupi, Jon Sin, David J Taylor, Lawrence S Czer, Fardad Esmailian, Robert M Mentzer, Allen M Andres and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Autophagy Behavior under Local Hypothermia in Myocardiocytes Injury.Cardiovascular & hematological agents in medicinal chemistry · 2024
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Regulation of autophagy of the heart in ischemia and reperfusion.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2023
    Review
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  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Stefanie Marek-IannucciSmidt Heart Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Amandine ThomasSmidt Heart Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Jean HouDepartment of Pathology, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Annunziata CrupiBoard of Governors Regenerative Medicine Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Jon SinSmidt Heart Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA.
David J TaylorSmidt Heart Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Lawrence S CzerSmidt Heart Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5744-2625
Fardad EsmailianSmidt Heart Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Robert M MentzerSmidt Heart Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Allen M AndresSmidt Heart Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Roberta A GottliebSmidt Heart Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA. roberta.gottlieb@cshs.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1432-006X
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center · US

Funding

Protein Chemistry and ProteomicsP01HL112730 · NHLBI · SAN DIEGO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI VAN EYK, JENNIFER E · 2013 to 2017
$12.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL112730
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Animal studies have demonstrated beneficial effects of therapeutic hypothermia on myocardial function, yet exact mechanisms remain unclear. Impaired autophagy leads to heart failure and mitophagy is important for mitigating ischemia/reperfusion injury. This study aims to investigate whether the beneficial effects of therapeutic hypothermia are due to preserved autophagy and mitophagy. Under general anesthesia, the left anterior descending coronary artery of 19 female farm pigs was occluded for 90 minutes with consecutive reperfusion. 30 minutes after reperfusion, we performed pericardial irrigation with warm or cold saline for 60 minutes. Myocardial tissue analysis was performed one and four weeks after infarction. Therapeutic hypothermia induced a significant increase in autophagic flux, mitophagy, mitochondrial mass and function in the myocardium after infarction. Cell stress, apoptosis, inflammation as well as fibrosis were reduced, with significant preservation of systolic and diastolic function four weeks post infarction. We found similar biochemical changes in human samples undergoing open chest surgery under hypothermic conditions when compared to the warm. These results suggest that autophagic flux and mitophagy are important mechanisms implicated in cardiomyocyte recovery after myocardial infarction under hypothermic conditions. New therapeutic strategies targeting these pathways directly could lead to improvements in prevention of heart failure.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisAutophagyDisease Models, AnimalEchocardiographyFemaleHumansHypothermia, InducedMitochondriaMyocardial Reperfusion InjurySwineTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID31292486
PMCPMC6620356
OpenAlexW2958167594

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.