ArticleScientific reports2019
Human menstrual blood-derived stromal/stem cells modulate functional features of natural killer cells.
Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
33 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 58 citations in OpenAlex.
- Immunomodulatory effects of extracellular vesicles from mesenchymal stromal cells: Implication for therapeutic approach in autoimmune diseases.The Kaohsiung journal of medical sciences · 2024Pooled it
- Role of Transforming Growth Factor-β1 in Regulating Fetal-Maternal Immune Tolerance in Normal and Pathological Pregnancy.Frontiers in immunology · 2021Pooled it
- Safety and efficacy study of allogeneic human menstrual blood stromal cells secretome to treat severe COVID-19 patients: clinical trial phase I & II.Stem cell research & therapy · 2022Trial
- Improvement of Pregnancy Rate and Live Birth Rate in Poor Ovarian Responders by Intraovarian Administration of Autologous Menstrual Blood Derived- Mesenchymal Stromal Cells: Phase I/II Clinical Trial.Stem cell reviews and reports · 2020Trial
- Exosome immunotherapy in inflammatory rheumatic and musculoskeletal diseases: a novel immunotherapeutic frontier.Clinical rheumatology · 2026Review
- Distinct decidualization and senomorphic responses in endometrial vs. menstrual blood stem/stromal cells: implications for reproductive therapies.Stem cell research & therapy · 2026Article
- Decidualised endometrial stromal cell-derived extracellular vesicles induce bystander decidualisation and cAMP-mediated attenuation of natural killer cell cytotoxicity.Clinical and translational medicine · 2025Article
- Novel therapeutic strategies for Asherman's syndrome: Endometrial regeneration using menstrual blood-derived stem cells.Regenerative therapy · 2025Review
- Immunomodulatory effects and clinical application of exosomes derived from mesenchymal stem cells.World journal of stem cells · 2025Review
- Role of Menstrual Blood Stem Cell-Derived Secretome, Follicular Fluid, and Melatonin in Oocyte Maturation and Embryo Development in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.Current stem cell research & therapy · 2025Article
- Potential mechanisms and therapeutic strategies for LPS-associated female fertility decline.Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics · 2024Review
- Potential for and challenges of menstrual blood as a non-invasive diagnostic specimen: current status and future directions.Annals of medicine and surgery (2012) · 2024Review
- Mesenchymal Stromal Cell-Based Products: Challenges and Clinical Therapeutic Options.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- The therapeutic potential of exosomes in immunotherapy.Frontiers in immunology · 2024Review
- Article
- Placenta: an old organ with new functions.Frontiers in immunology · 2024Review
- Body fluid-derived stem cells - an untapped stem cell source in genitourinary regeneration.Nature reviews. Urology · 2023Review
- The effects of intraovarian injection of autologous menstrual blood-derived mesenchymal stromal cells on pregnancy outcomes in women with poor ovarian response.Stem cell research & therapy · 2023Article
- Systemic delivery of menstrual blood stem cells is more effective in preventing remote organ injuries following myocardial infarction in comparison with bone marrow stem cells in rat.Iranian journal of basic medical sciences · 2023Article
- Biogenesis, Composition and Potential Therapeutic Applications of Mesenchymal Stem Cells Derived Exosomes in Various Diseases.International journal of nanomedicine · 2023Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Although natural killer (NK) cells play a crucial role in the maintenance of a successful pregnancy, their cytotoxic activity should be tightly controlled. We hypothesized that endometrial mesenchymal stromal/stem cells (eMSCs) could potentially attenuate the functional features of NK cells. Herein, we assessed immunomodulatory effects of menstrual blood-derived stromal/stem cells (MenSCs), as a surrogate for eMSCs, on NK cells function. Our results showed that MenSCs induced proliferation of NK cells. However, IFN-γ/IL-1β pretreated MenSCs significantly inhibited NK cell proliferation. Of 41 growth factors tested, MenSCs produced lower levels of insulin-like growth factor binding proteins (IGFBPs) 1-4, VEGF-A, β-NGF, and M-CSF compared to bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs). MenSCs displayed high activity of IDO upon IFN-γ treatment. The antiproliferative potential of IFN-γ/IL-1β-pretreated MenSCs was mediated through IL-6 and TGF-β. MenSCs impaired the cytotoxic activity of NK cells on K562 cells, consistent with the lower expression of perforin, granzymes A, and B. We also observed that in vitro decidualization of MenSCs in the presence of IFN-γ reduced the inhibitory effect of MenSCs on NK cell cytotoxicity against K562 target cells. Additionally, MenSCs were found to be prone to NK cell-mediated lysis in an MHC-independent manner. Our findings imply that dysregulation of NK cells in such pregnancy-related disorders as miscarriage may stem from dysfunctioning of eMSCs.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.