Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31292252›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2019

Dendritic computations captured by an effective point neuron model.

Songting Li, Nan Liu, Xiaohui Zhang, David W McLaughlin, Douglas Zhou, David Cai

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Robust input disentanglement through dendritic calcium-mediated action potentials.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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  6. Review
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  13. Emerging memristive neurons for neuromorphic computing and sensing.Science and technology of advanced materials · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Songting LiSchool of Mathematical Sciences, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China.
Nan LiuState Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China.
Xiaohui ZhangState Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China; xhzhang@bnu.edu.cn david.mclaughlin@nyu.edu zdz@sjtu.edu.cn.
David W McLaughlinCourant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University, New York, NY 10012; xhzhang@bnu.edu.cn david.mclaughlin@nyu.edu zdz@sjtu.edu.cn.
Douglas ZhouSchool of Mathematical Sciences, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China; xhzhang@bnu.edu.cn david.mclaughlin@nyu.edu zdz@sjtu.edu.cn.
David CaiSchool of Mathematical Sciences, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China.
New York University · USShanghai Jiao Tong University · CNBeijing Normal University · CNChinese Institute for Brain Research · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Complex dendrites in general present formidable challenges to understanding neuronal information processing. To circumvent the difficulty, a prevalent viewpoint simplifies the neuronal morphology as a point representing the soma, and the excitatory and inhibitory synaptic currents originated from the dendrites are treated as linearly summed at the soma. Despite its extensive applications, the validity of the synaptic current description remains unclear, and the existing point neuron framework fails to characterize the spatiotemporal aspects of dendritic integration supporting specific computations. Using electrophysiological experiments, realistic neuronal simulations, and theoretical analyses, we demonstrate that the traditional assumption of linear summation of synaptic currents is oversimplified and underestimates the inhibition effect. We then derive a form of synaptic integration current within the point neuron framework to capture dendritic effects. In the derived form, the interaction between each pair of synaptic inputs on the dendrites can be reliably parameterized by a single coefficient, suggesting the inherent low-dimensional structure of dendritic integration. We further generalize the form of synaptic integration current to capture the spatiotemporal interactions among multiple synaptic inputs and show that a point neuron model with the synaptic integration current incorporated possesses the computational ability of a spatial neuron with dendrites, including direction selectivity, coincidence detection, logical operation, and a bilinear dendritic integration rule discovered in experiment. Our work amends the modeling of synaptic inputs and improves the computational power of a modeling neuron within the point neuron framework.

Indexed as

Neural Networks, ComputerAnimalsCA1 Region, HippocampalExcitatory Postsynaptic PotentialsNeuronsPotassium Channels, Voltage-GatedRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySynapsesVoltage-Gated Sodium ChannelsPotassium Channels, Voltage-GatedVoltage-Gated Sodium Channelsdendritic computationpoint neuron modelsingle-neuron dynamicssynaptic currentsynaptic integration

Identifiers

PMID31292252
PMCPMC6660781
OpenAlexW2960855688

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.