Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31291992›Full record

ArticleActa neuropathologica communications2019

COX2 expression is associated with proliferation and tumor extension in vestibular schwannoma but is not influenced by acetylsalicylic acid intake.

Felix Behling, Vanessa Ries, Marco Skardelly, Irina Gepfner-Tuma, Martin Schuhmann, Florian-Heinrich Ebner, Ghazaleh Tabatabai, Antje Bornemann, Jens Schittenhelm, Marcos Tatagiba

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta neuropathologica communications, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Efficacy of aspirin for sporadic vestibular schwannoma: a meta-analysis.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Beyond Antoni: A Surgeon's Guide to the Vestibular Schwannoma Microenvironment.Journal of neurological surgery. Part B, Skull base · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. A Review of Drug Therapy in Vestibular Schwannoma.Drug design, development and therapy · 2021
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
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  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Felix BehlingDepartment of Neurosurgery, Eberhard-Karls University, Hoppe-Seyler Street 3, Tuebingen, Germany. felix.behling@med.uni-tuebingen.de.ORCID 0000-0002-1083-1276
Vanessa RiesDepartment of Neurosurgery, Eberhard-Karls University, Hoppe-Seyler Street 3, Tuebingen, Germany.
Marco SkardellyDepartment of Neurosurgery, Eberhard-Karls University, Hoppe-Seyler Street 3, Tuebingen, Germany.
Irina Gepfner-TumaDepartment of Vascular Neurology, University Hospital Tuebingen, Eberhard Karls University, 72076, Tuebingen, Germany.
Martin SchuhmannDepartment of Neurosurgery, Eberhard-Karls University, Hoppe-Seyler Street 3, Tuebingen, Germany.
Florian-Heinrich EbnerEberhard-Karls University, Hoppe-Seyler Street 3, Tuebingen, Germany.
Ghazaleh TabatabaiInterdisciplinary Division of Neuro-Oncology, Departments of Vascular Neurology and Neurosurgery, University Hospital Tuebingen, Eberhard Karls University, 72076, Tuebingen, Germany.
Antje BornemannDepartment of Neuropathology, Eberhard-Karls-University, 72076, Tuebingen, Germany.
Jens SchittenhelmDepartment of Neuropathology, Eberhard-Karls-University, 72076, Tuebingen, Germany.
Marcos TatagibaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Eberhard-Karls University, Hoppe-Seyler Street 3, Tuebingen, Germany.
University of Tübingen · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acetylsalicylic acid has been linked to a lower risk for different cancer types, presumably through its inhibitory effect on cyclooxygenase 2. This has also been investigated in vestibular schwannomas with promising results suggesting an antiproliferative effect and recently the intake has been recommended for vestibular schwannomas as a conservative treatment option. We constructed tissue microarrays from paraffin-embedded tissue samples of 1048 vestibular schwannomas and analyzed the expression of cyclooxygenase 2 and the proliferation marker MIB1 (Molecular Immunology Borstel) via immunohistochemistry together with clinical data (age, gender, tumor extension, prior radiotherapy, neurofibromatosis type 2, tumor recurrence, cyclooxygenase 2 responsive medication). Univariate analysis showed that cyclooxygenase 2 expression was increased with age, female gender, prior radiotherapy and larger tumor extension. MIB1 expression was also associated with higher cyclooxygenase 2 expression. Schwannomas of neurofibromatosis type 2 patients had lower cyclooxygenase 2 levels. Use of acetylsalicylic acid, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, glucocorticoids or other immunosuppressants did not show differences in cyclooxygenase 2 or MIB1 expression. Instead, cyclooxygenase 2 expression increases with tumor extension while MIB1 expression is not associated with tumor size. Overall, cyclooxygenase 2 expression is associated with proliferation but not influenced by regular intake of acetylsalicylic acid or other cyclooxygenase 2-responsive medications. Acetylsalicylic acid intake does not alter cyclooxygenase 2 expression and has no antiproliferative effect in vestibular.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticAdolescentAdultAgedAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalAspirinBiomarkers, TumorCell ProliferationChildCohort StudiesCyclooxygenase 2Cyclooxygenase InhibitorsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalAspirinBiomarkers, TumorCyclooxygenase 2Cyclooxygenase InhibitorsAcetylsalicylic acidAcoustic neuromaAspirinCyclooxygenase 2NeurofibromatosisProliferationTumor growthVestibular schwannoma

Identifiers

PMID31291992
PMCPMC6621994
OpenAlexW2961334960

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.