Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31291921›Full record

ArticleBMC surgery2019

Total thyroidectomy vs completion thyroidectomy for thyroid nodules with indeterminate cytology/follicular proliferation: a single-centre experience.

Giuseppe Sena, Gaetano Gallo, Nadia Innaro, Noemi Laquatra, Martina Tolone, Rosario Sacco, Giuseppe Sammarco

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC surgery, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
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  9. Thyroid lobectomy for low-risk thyroid cancers.Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Giuseppe SenaDepartment of Health Sciences, U.O. of Digestive Surgery, University of Catanzaro, Viale Europa, 88100, Catanzaro, Italy. gspp.sena@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9793-3250
Gaetano GalloDepartment of Health Sciences, U.O. of Digestive Surgery, University of Catanzaro, Viale Europa, 88100, Catanzaro, Italy.
Nadia InnaroDepartment of Health Sciences, U.O. of Digestive Surgery, University of Catanzaro, Viale Europa, 88100, Catanzaro, Italy.
Noemi LaquatraDepartment of Health Sciences, U.O. of Digestive Surgery, University of Catanzaro, Viale Europa, 88100, Catanzaro, Italy.
Martina ToloneDepartment of Health Sciences, U.O. of Digestive Surgery, University of Catanzaro, Viale Europa, 88100, Catanzaro, Italy.
Rosario SaccoDepartment of Health Sciences, U.O. of Digestive Surgery, University of Catanzaro, Viale Europa, 88100, Catanzaro, Italy.
Giuseppe SammarcoDepartment of Health Sciences, U.O. of Digestive Surgery, University of Catanzaro, Viale Europa, 88100, Catanzaro, Italy.
Magna Graecia University · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite total thyroidectomy (TT) is the most practiced procedure for a preoperatively diagnosed neoplastic lesion, according to the ATA guidelines, many surgeons perform completion thyroidectomy (CT) after hemithyroidectomy for patients with preoperative follicular proliferation/indeterminate cytology who are diagnosed with malignancy. CT has a higher complication rate than the primary procedure. The primary endpoint of our study is to compare the morbidity rate after CT with that after primary TT in patients with follicular proliferation/indeterminate cytology.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed 237 patients who underwent thyroid surgery from 2009 to 2018 at our institution. We recruited only patients with follicular proliferation/indeterminate cytology and excluded those undergoing lymphadenectomies and thyroidectomies for benign pathology and staged thyroidectomies after intraoperative documentation of a RLN lesion. One hundred eighty-six of these patients underwent TT, and fifty-one underwent CT for the detection of differentiated thyroid cancer at the histological exam.

resultsNo differences were found in the total complication rates between the two groups (OR 0,76, 95% CI 0.35-1.65, P = 0.49). We did not find any significant differences in the subgroup analysis. In particular, no significant differences were identified for transient hypocalcaemia (OR 1.17, 95% CI 0.44-3.11; P = 0,74), permanent hypocalcaemia (OR 1.04, 95% CI 0.21-5.18; P = 0,95), transient unilateral recurrent laryngeal nerve palsy (OR 0.78, 95% CI 0.21-2.81; P = 0,16), permanent unilateral recurrent laryngeal nerve palsy (OR 1.48, 95% CI 0.28-7.85; P = 0,61), and haematoma (OR 1,84, 95% CI 0,16-20,71; P = 0,61).

conclusionsCT following hemithyroidectomy can be performed with acceptable morbidity in patients with thyroid nodules with preoperative indeterminate cytology/follicular proliferation.

Indexed as

Cell ProliferationFemaleHematomaHumansHypocalcemiaMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesThyroidectomyThyroid NoduleVocal Cord ParalysisCompletion thyroidectomyComplication ratesDifferentiated thyroid cancerTotal thyroidectomy

Identifiers

PMID31291921
PMCPMC6617582
OpenAlexW2960632701

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.