Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31291910›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurodevelopmental disorders2019

Children with facial paralysis due to Moebius syndrome exhibit reduced autonomic modulation during emotion processing.

Elisa De Stefani, Martina Ardizzi, Ylenia Nicolini, Mauro Belluardo, Anna Barbot, Chiara Bertolini, Gioacchino Garofalo, Bernardo Bianchi, Gino Coudé, Lynne Murray and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurodevelopmental disorders, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Sensorimotor regulation of facial expression - An untouched frontier.Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews · 2024
    Review
  5. Inability to move one's face dampens facial expression perception.Cortex; a journal devoted to the study of the nervous system and behavior · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Altering Facial Movements Abolishes Neural Mirroring of Facial Expressions.Cognitive, affective & behavioral neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Elisa De StefaniUnit of Neuroscience, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, Via Volturno, 39, 43125, Parma, Italy. elidestefani@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-4492-3926
Martina ArdizziUnit of Neuroscience, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, Via Volturno, 39, 43125, Parma, Italy.
Ylenia NicoliniUnit of Neuroscience, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, Via Volturno, 39, 43125, Parma, Italy.
Mauro BelluardoUnit of Neuroscience, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, Via Volturno, 39, 43125, Parma, Italy.
Anna BarbotUnit of Audiology and Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology, University Hospital of Parma, Parma, Italy.
Chiara BertoliniUnit of Audiology and Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology, University Hospital of Parma, Parma, Italy.
Gioacchino GarofaloDepartment of Humanities, Social Sciences and Cultural Industries, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.
Bernardo BianchiMaxillo-Facial Surgery Division, Head and Neck Department, University Hospital of Parma, Parma, Italy.
Gino CoudéInstitut des Sciences Cognitives Marc Jeannerod, CNRS, Université de Lyon, Bron, France.
Lynne MurrayDepartment of Psychology, University of Reading, Reading, RG6 6AL, UK.
Pier Francesco FerrariUnit of Neuroscience, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, Via Volturno, 39, 43125, Parma, Italy.
University of Parma · ITUniversité Claude Bernard Lyon 1 · FRUniversity of Reading · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFacial mimicry is crucial in the recognition of others' emotional state. Thus, the observation of others' facial expressions activates the same neural representation of that affective state in the observer, along with related autonomic and somatic responses. What happens, therefore, when someone cannot mimic others' facial expressions?

methodsWe investigated whether psychophysiological emotional responses to others' facial expressions were impaired in 13 children (9 years) with Moebius syndrome (MBS), an extremely rare neurological disorder (1/250,000 live births) characterized by congenital facial paralysis. We inspected autonomic responses and vagal regulation through facial cutaneous thermal variations and by the computation of respiratory sinus arrhythmia (RSA). These parameters provide measures of emotional arousal and show the autonomic adaptation to others' social cues. Physiological responses in children with MBS were recorded during dynamic facial expression observation and were compared to those of a control group (16 non-affected children, 9 years).

resultsThere were significant group effects on thermal patterns and RSA, with lower values in children with MBS. We also observed a mild deficit in emotion recognition in these patients.

conclusionResults support "embodied" theory, whereby the congenital inability to produce facial expressions induces alterations in the processing of facial expression of emotions. Such alterations may constitute a risk for emotion dysregulation.

Indexed as

Facial ExpressionSocial PerceptionAutonomic Nervous SystemBody TemperatureChildCognitive DysfunctionEmotionsFacial ParalysisFacial RecognitionFemaleHumansMaleMobius SyndromeRespiratory Sinus ArrhythmiaAutonomic nervous systemEmotion recognitionFacial expressionsMoebius childrenRespiratory sinus arrhythmiaThermal infrared imaging

Identifiers

PMID31291910
PMCPMC6617955
OpenAlexW2962153402

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.