Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31291338›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

A qualitative study of oral health knowledge among African Americans.

Sherieda Muthra, Rhonda Hamilton, Katherine Leopold, Everett Dodson, Dale Mooney, Sherrie Flynt Wallington, Chiranjeev Dash, Lucile L Adams-Campbell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Sherieda MuthraGeorgetown University Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Washington D.C., United States of America.
Rhonda HamiltonGeorgetown University Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Washington D.C., United States of America.
Katherine LeopoldGeorgetown University Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Washington D.C., United States of America.
Everett DodsonGeorgetown University Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Washington D.C., United States of America.
Dale MooneyGeorgetown University Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Washington D.C., United States of America.
Sherrie Flynt WallingtonGeorgetown University Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Washington D.C., United States of America.
Chiranjeev DashGeorgetown University Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Washington D.C., United States of America.
Lucile L Adams-CampbellGeorgetown University Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Washington D.C., United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-3444-3884

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe purpose of this qualitative oral health needs assessment was to probe and better understand the oral health knowledge, beliefs, and barriers of District residents, particularly in DC wards where oral health disparities are most prevalent.

methodsForty-eight (n = 48) participants were recruited for four focus groups. The focus group instrument consisted of a structured interview guide addressing the following topics: oral health history, perceived barriers to oral health, knowledge and perceptions about oral systemic health, and preferred message channels for receiving information on oral/dental health. Content analysis was performed using NVivo, a computerized, qualitative informatics tool.

resultsThe majority of participants in this study practiced both brushing and flossing in their daily dental routine and did not believe that tooth loss is a normal part of ageing. There was lack of knowledge on the connection between oral and systemic health, specifically impact of smoking, alcohol use, and sweets and sexual activity. Focus groups identified two main barriers to healthcare access-communication and affordability. Participants who had a dentist were satisfied and felt that their needs were met.

conclusionOur findings indicate a need for educational intervention and improved communication from oral health providers to increase awareness of the impact of systemic health and risky behaviors can have on oral health.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdolescentAdultAttitude to HealthBlack or African AmericanFemaleFocus GroupsHealth BehaviorHealth Services AccessibilityHumansMaleMiddle AgedOral HealthToothbrushingYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID31291338
PMCPMC6619789

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.