Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31291162›Full record

ArticleRadiation research2019

Radiation and Risk of Liver, Biliary Tract, and Pancreatic Cancers among Atomic Bomb Survivors in Hiroshima and Nagasaki: 1958-2009.

Atsuko Sadakane, Benjamin French, Alina V Brenner, Dale L Preston, Hiromi Sugiyama, Eric J Grant, Ritsu Sakata, Mai Utada, Elizabeth K Cahoon, Kiyohiko Mabuchi and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Radiation research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  12. High CT doses return to the agenda.Radiation and environmental biophysics · 2020
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Radiophobia Harm, Its Main Cause, and a Proposed Solution.Dose-response : a publication of International Hormesis Society
    Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Atsuko SadakaneDepartments of Epidemiology.
Benjamin FrenchDepartments of Statistics.
Alina V BrennerDepartments of Epidemiology.
Dale L PrestonDepartments of Hirosoft International Corporation, Eureka, California.
Hiromi SugiyamaDepartments of Epidemiology.
Eric J GrantDepartments of Associate Chief of Research, Radiation Effects Research Foundation, Hiroshima, Japan.
Ritsu SakataDepartments of Epidemiology.
Mai UtadaDepartments of Epidemiology.
Elizabeth K CahoonDepartments of Radiation Epidemiology Branch, Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, Maryland.
Kiyohiko MabuchiDepartments of Radiation Epidemiology Branch, Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, Maryland.
Kotaro OzasaDepartments of Epidemiology.
Division of Cancer Epidemiology and GeneticsNational Cancer Institute · USRadiation Effects Research Foundation · JP

Funding

Studies of Atomic Bomb SurvivorsZIACP010134 · NCI · DIVISION OF CANCER EPIDEMIOLOGY AND GENETICS · PI CAHOON, ELIZABETH · 2009 to 2020
$4.8M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA CP010134NCI NIH HHS HHSN261201400009C
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Life Span Study (LSS) of atomic bomb survivors has consistently demonstrated significant excess radiation-related risks of liver cancer since the first cancer incidence report. Here, we present updated information on radiation risks of liver, biliary tract and pancreatic cancers based on 11 additional years of follow-up since the last report, from 1958 to 2009. The current analyses used improved individual radiation doses and accounted for the effects of alcohol consumption, smoking and body mass index. The study participants included 105,444 LSS participants with known individual radiation dose and no known history of cancer at the start of follow-up. Cases were the first primary incident cancers of the liver (including intrahepatic bile duct), biliary tract (gallbladder and other and unspecified parts of biliary tract) or pancreas identified through linkage with population-based cancer registries in Hiroshima and Nagasaki. Poisson regression methods were used to estimate excess relative risks (ERRs) and excess absolute risks (EARs) associated with DS02R1 doses for liver (liver and biliary tract cancers) or pancreas (pancreatic cancer). We identified 2,016 incident liver cancer cases during the follow-up period. Radiation dose was significantly associated with liver cancer risk (ERR per Gy: 0.53, 95% CI: 0.23 to 0.89; EAR per 10,000 person-year Gy: 5.32, 95% CI: 2.49 to 8.51). There was no evidence for curvature in the radiation dose response (

Indexed as

Nuclear WeaponsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAlcohol DrinkingBiliary Tract NeoplasmsBody Mass IndexFemaleHumansJapanLiver NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasms, Radiation-InducedPancreatic NeoplasmsRisk

Identifiers

PMID31291162
PMCPMC10273724
OpenAlexW2956440671

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.